LAX97LA215

NTSB accident investigation · Schempp-Hirth Nimbus 3/24.5 · Macdoel, CA · June 17, 1997

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 16, 1997, 17:40 local (Jun 17, 1997, 00:40 UTC)
Place
Macdoel, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4427MSchempp-Hirth Nimbus 3/24.5
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 10, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970616014279A
Case key
29814

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to see and avoid a set of power lines while making an off-airport landing due to a lack of lift.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach
Weather condition - no thermal liftFactor
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Object - wire,transmission
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot reported that while in a closed circuit race he was attempting to gain altitude in a thermal, which disappeared. The glider did not have sufficient altitude to continue and the pilot elected to return and land at an airport he had passed earlier. About 4 miles from the airport, an unexpected heavy sink rate was encountered. He picked an alternate landing site and on final approach to the south, he noticed a set of power lines different than the ones he had previously seen. They ran from east to west at the northern edge of the dirt strip. In order to avoid the obstructions, he went over the power lines. The right wing caught the wires, and the glider fell to the ground.

Factual narrative

On June 16, 1997, at 1740 hours Pacific daylight time, a Schempp-Hirth Nimbus 3/24.5, N4427M, collided with power lines while attempting a forced landing near Macdoel, California. The glider was substantially damaged, and the private pilot/owner sustained minor injuries. The personal flight originated at the Siskiyou County, California, airport at 1240. Visual meteorological conditions existed for the flight and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported that the purpose of the flight was a closed circuit contest. The departure and destination points were the Siskiyou airport via Callahan Dry Lake, Butte Valley Airport, and Tenant South, all in California. The pilot said that in order to stay clear of high cirrus clouds over the Butte Valley airport, he flew south instead of direct to Tennant South, where he expected a thermal lift. He stated that approximately 7 miles south of Butte Valley airport he thermaled in a weak lift and it disappeared. At this point, the glider's altitude was 5,900 feet mean sea level (msl). The pilot stated that because there was not a sufficient gain in altitude he elected to fly north again to land at the Butte Valley airport.

Approximately 4 miles from the Butte Valley airport, the pilot encountered an unexpected heavy sink rate which precluded landing at the airport. The field that he chose for an off-airport landing was a dirt strip approximately 1,000 feet long by 120 feet wide. The pilot reported that on final approach to the field he noticed a different set of power lines than the ones he had seen during the initial look at the area. These lines ran from east to west at the northern edge of the dirt strip on which he was landing to the south. In order to avoid the obstructions, the pilot attempted to fly over the lines. The pilot stated that after the right wing caught the wires, the glider fell to the ground, hit tail first, then bounced back into the air again before contacting the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N4427M
Reported as
Schempp-Hirth Nimbus 3/24.5 (NIMBUS 3/2)
Category
Glider
Serial number
6
Airframe hours
709
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Paul F. Demeester
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 15, 1997 · 34 hours before
Departed
SIY · Montague, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Seat
Front
Flight hours
414 total · 38 in this make and model · 355 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SIY, 23 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4427M · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.