LAX03LA245

NTSB accident investigation · Hogarty Lancair IV P · North Las Vegas, NV · July 27, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 27, 2003, 10:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
North Las Vegas, NV
Injuries
1 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N499RHogarty Lancair IV P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20030727014329A
Case key
57579

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's premature lift-off before airspeed was attained resulting in a stall. A factor associated with the accident was a high density altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - runway
Main gear collapsedDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The commercial pilot was attempting to takeoff from a hard-surfaced runway in his experimental, homebuilt airplane. The airplane became airborne, and then settled to the runway. The pilot continued the takeoff attempt, and the airplane became airborne again. The airplane once again descended to the runway, and on contact with the runway, the main landing gear collapsed. In his written report to the NTSB, the pilot noted that there were no preaccident mechanical problems with the airplane. Temperature at the approximately 2,000 feet elevation (msl) airport at the time of the accident was 97 degrees F.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On July 27, 2003, about 1045 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Hogarty Lancair IV P, N499R, Had a loss of control during takeoff at North Las Vegas Airport (VGT), North Las Vegas, Nevada. The pilot/owner was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The commercial pilot sustained minor injuries, and 2 passengers were not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The personal cross-country flight departed at 1045 en route to Tracey, California. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan had been filed. The primary wreckage was at 36 degrees 12.40 minutes north latitude and 115 degrees 11.45 minutes west longitude.

The pilot reported that while departing from VGT on runway 30L, after rotation the airplane settled back on to the runway. He continued his attempted takeoff; the airplane again went airborne and started to drift to the right side of the runway. The airplane again settled to the ground, on contact with the runway the landing gear collapsed. The airplane skidded off the right side of the runway.

The pilot said he had been advised by the air traffic control prior to departure of possible wake turbulence, he thought he had waited about 1 minute before starting the takeoff. VGT tower told the pilot to ether takeoff or depart the runway.

The pilot submitted a Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2). The pilot stated that the airplane had no mechanical failures or malfunctions during the flight.

Witnesses reported that when the airplane rotated it appeared to be in a 20-degree nose high attitude, and mushed down the runway. The aircraft obtained 15 to 25 feet in altitude, then the right wing started to drop until it impacted the ground. The landing gear collapsed as the airplane departed the runway.

Personnel information

A review of Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airman records revealed the pilot held a commercial pilot certificate with an airplane single-engine land, multi-engine land, and instrument airplane ratings.

The pilot held a third class medical certificate that was issued on February 3, 2003. It had the limitations that the pilot must possess glasses for near vision.

The pilot reported an estimated total flight time of 3,221 hours. He logged 44 hours in the last 90 days, and 7 in the last 30 days. He had en estimated 50 hours in this make and model.

AIRCRAFT INFORMATION amateur built by the owner/pilot

The airplane was an experimental Hogarty Lancair IV, serial number 101. A review of the airplane's logbooks revealed a total airframe time of 50 hours at the time of the accident. The last inspection was a 25 hour and was completed on May 26, 2003.

The airplane had a Teledyne Continental Motors TSIO-550 engine, serial number 803027. Total time on the engine at the last 25 hour inspection was 25 hours.

Meteorological information

The closest official weather observation station was North Las Vegas Airport (VGT), the location of the accident. The elevation of the weather observation station was 2,020 feet msl. A routine aviation weather report (METAR) for VGT was issued at 1053 PDT. It stated: skies clear; visibility 9 miles; winds from 200 degrees at 5 knots; temperature 97 degrees Fahrenheit; dew point 55 degrees Fahrenheit; altimeter 30.02 InHg.

Airport information

The Airport/ Facility Directory, Southwest U. S., indicated VGT runway 30L was 5,000 feet long and 75 feet wide. The runway surface was composed of asphalt.

Aircraft

Registration
N499R
Reported as
Hogarty Lancair IV P
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
101
Airframe hours
50
Engine
Teledyne Continental 550, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Privilege Sailing LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · May 26, 2003 · 25 hours before
Departed
VGT · North Las Vegas, NV
Destination
TCY · Tracy, CA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
VGT · North Las Vegas, runway VGT, 5,000 × 1,524 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
February 5, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,221 total · 3,200 as pilot in command · 44 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 5 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
97 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
VGT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.