LAX04CA307

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7ECA · Williams, AZ · August 29, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 29, 2004, 16:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Williams, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2583FChampion 7ECA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20040829019329A
Case key
60008

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind condition and his failure to maintain directional/airplane control during landing rollout. Contributing factors were the gusty crosswind and the pilot's inadequate remedial action.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolledPilot in commandFactor
Remedial action - inadequatePilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - berm

Analysis

The pilot encountered a gusty crosswind and lost directional control of the airplane during landing rollout on runway 36. Thereafter, the airplane veered off the runway and impacted a berm. Previously, the pilot had performed one touch-and-go landing on the runway without mishap. The pilot was cognizant of the fact that the wind was from 270 degrees at 6 knots. As planned, during the landing the airplane's upwind wheel contacted the runway first, and the pilot continued applying crosswind correction to the airplane's controls during rollout. However, a wind gust was encountered and the airplane swerved left. The pilot applied engine power in an effort at regaining control, but his effort was inadequate. The pilot indicated that no mechanical malfunctions were experienced with his airplane during the flight. Runway 36 is 5,992 feet long and 100 feet wide.

Factual narrative

On August 29, 2004, about 1600 mountain standard time, a Champion 7ECA, N2583F, veered off runway 36 and impacted a berm during landing rollout at the H. A. Clark Memorial Field, Williams, Arizona. The commercial pilot owned and operated the airplane, and he was not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed. The personal flight was performed under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated from Williams about 1550.

The pilot reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that the accident occurred during his second landing at the airport. At the time, he was practicing for his upcoming flight review. The pilot's first touch-and-go landing on runway 36 was accomplished without mishap. During the second landing the pilot was cognizant of the fact that the wind was from 270 degrees, about 6 knots. The pilot reported that, as planned, during the landing the airplane's upwind wheel contacted the runway first, and he continued applying crosswind correction during rollout. However, a wind gust was suddenly encountered and the airplane swerved left.

The pilot further reported that he applied engine power in an effort at regaining control, but he was not successful. The airplane veered farther left, and it rolled off the left side of the runway. Thereafter, it impacted a berm and a boulder, which resulted in the left main landing gear separating from the fuselage. The left wing broke when it contacted the ground. The pilot did not indicate that during the mishap he had experienced any mechanical malfunctions with his airplane.

According to the Federal Aviation Administration's "Airport/Facility Directory," runway 36 is 5,992 feet long. It is 100 feet wide and has an asphalt surface.

Aircraft

Registration
N2583F
Reported as
Champion 7ECA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
214
Engine
Continental O-200-A, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Lucien Carle
Registered owner
Lucien Carle
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
P32 · Williams, AZ
Destination
P32 · Williams, AZ
Airport
P32 · H. A. Clark Memorial Field, runway 36, 5,992 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
2,559 total · 113 in this make and model · 5 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 6 knots

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2583F · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.