- Date
- January 17, 2004, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
- Place
- Carefree, AZ
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N8718DPiper PA 22-160
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 28, 2004
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- FAA report
- 20040117003649A
- Case key
- 58680
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inadequate fuel management by his failure to switch the fuel tank selector position, which resulted in fuel starvation, a loss of engine power.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The airline transport pilot reported that the airplane's engine lost power during cruise, and the airplane collided with rocks during the emergency landing on a beach. At the accident site, the right fuel tank was discovered to be empty, and the fuel selector positioned to the right tank. Recovery personnel operating under the supervision of FAA personnel, successfully ran the engine up to 2,300 rpm at a follow-up examination.
Factual narrative
On January 17, 2004, about 1130 mountain standard time, a PA 22-160, N8718D, lost engine power during cruise, and the pilot made an off airport emergency landing approximately 15 nautical miles east of Carefree, Arizona. The pilot, also the registered owner, was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The airline transport pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight departed Payson Airport (PAN), Payson, Arizona, about 1100, en route to Falcon Field (FFZ), Mesa, Arizona. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed.
In a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge, the pilot reported that during cruise flight, the engine lost partial power. He went through his emergency checklist, but the engine did not regain power. The pilot continually applied the primer to maintain the engine speed between 1,200 and 1,500 rpm. He landed on a beach at Bartlett Lake, and collided with rocks during the landing roll. The pilot manually shut the engine down.
Recovery personnel reported that the right fuel tank was empty, and the fuel selector was on the right tank.
A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector supervised examination of the airplane at Air Transport, Inc., Phoenix, Arizona. Recovery personnel started the engine, and successfully ran it up to 2,300 rpm.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N8718D
- Reported as
- Piper PA 22-160
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 22-5899
- Engine
- Lycoming O 320 B2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Richard Migas
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · April 1, 2003 · 335 hours before
- Departed
- PAN · Payson, AZ
- Destination
- FFZ · Falcon Field, AZ
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 62
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Airline transport, Flight engineer
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 4 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 61 °F, dew point 30 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.96 inHg
- Observed at
- KSDL, 25 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N8718D · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.