LAX04LA195

NTSB accident investigation · Spirangam Velocity · Boulder City, NV · April 25, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 25, 2004, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Boulder City, NV
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N216MRSpirangam Velocity
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20040425007859A
Case key
59145

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the landing rollout.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - encounteredPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ground
Nose overLanding

Analysis

The airplane veered off the runway after landing and nosed over. After touchdown, the airplane's nose landing gear began to shimmy with increasing magnitude. The pilot attempted to correct by applying elevator backpressure and raising the nose of the airplane. When the nose landing gear touched down on the runway again, the shimmy was worse than before. The pilot said the nose bounced back into the air and his forward visibility became impaired by the nose high attitude of the airplane. The pilot reported that he then experienced a loss of directional control. The airplane veered off the runway, nosed over, and came to rest inverted. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane. The free castering nose wheel and the landing gear strut assembly was examined by a Federal Aviation Administration airworthiness inspector, with no discrepancies noted.

Factual narrative

On April 25, 2004, about 1100 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Spirangam Velocity, N216MR, veered off the runway and nosed over while on landing roll at the Boulder City Municipal Airport, Boulder City, Nevada. The owner/builder/pilot was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The local area flight departed Boulder City about 0945. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan had not been filed.

In a written report, the pilot stated that after touchdown on runway 33, the nose landing gear started to shimmy. The magnitude of the shimmy amplified as the airplane continued down the runway, and the pilot attempted to correct by applying backpressure to the stick (flight control) to reduce the "load of the nose gear." The pilot said that the nose landing gear came off the runway, and when it touched down again the "shimmy was even worse and the nose was thrown upward." The pilot's forward visibility became impaired by the nose high attitude of the airplane, and the airplane veered off the runway, nosed over, and came to rest inverted.

In a telephone interview with a National Transportation Safety Board investigator, the pilot stated that a week prior to the accident the tires were changed. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector examined the nose landing gear and reported that the castering wheel rotated freely with no binding.

Aircraft

Registration
N216MR
Reported as
Spirangam Velocity
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
SFG015
Airframe hours
181
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1E6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 2004 · 9 hours before
Departed
61B · Boulder City, NV
Destination
61B · Boulder City, NV
Airport
61B · Boulder City Municipal Airport, runway 33, 3,850 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
August 1, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,000 total · 181 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 9 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
LAS, 16 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.