LAX05CA263

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369D · North Las Vegas, NV · August 8, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 8, 2005, 11:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
North Las Vegas, NV
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N58431Hughes 369D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 27, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20050808028139I
Case key
62186

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's improper use of the cyclic flight control and the flight instructor's inadequate supervision of the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Autorotation - simulatedFlightcrew
Terrain condition - ground
Cyclic - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

The tail rotor and stinger were damaged during a full touchdown practice autorotation. During a 120-day recurrent training, the instructor pilot and commercial pilot were performing their fifth full-down autorotation. Both pilots were on the controls during the maneuver and the instructor pilot advised the commercial pilot to push the cyclic forward during the deceleration flare; however, the commercial pilot did not move it far enough and stinger impacted the ground, followed by the tail rotor. The tail rotor was substantially damaged and had to be replaced. No mechanical problems were reported with the helicopter prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

On August 8, 2005, at 1115 Pacific daylight time, a Hughes 369D, N58431, collided with the ground during a practice autorotation at the North Las Vegas Airport, Las Vegas, Nevada. Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department, also the registered owner of the helicopter, was operating it under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91. The instructor pilot and commercial pilot undergoing recurrency training were not injured; the helicopter sustained substantial damage. The helicopter departed from North Las Vegas at 1030 that morning for the local area instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed.

The instructor pilot reported that he was conducting a 120-day recurrent training for the commercial pilot. While performing their fifth full-down autorotation with both pilots on the controls, the stinger impacted the ground, followed by the tail rotor. Just prior to the ground contact in the flare, the instructor pilot advised the commercial pilot to push forward; however, the tail rotor impacted the ground. The tail rotor was substantially damaged and had to be replaced. The instructor pilot did not report any mechanical problems with the helicopter prior to the accident.

According to the Rotorcraft Flying Handbook (FAA-H-8083-21), "Care must be taken in the execution of the flare so that the cyclic control is not moved rearward so abruptly as to cause the helicopter to climb, nor should it be moved so slowly as to not arrest the descent, which may allow the helicopter to settle so rapidly that the tail rotor strikes the ground."

Aircraft

Registration
N58431
Reported as
Hughes 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1290647D
Engine
Rolls Royce 250-C20B, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Las Vegas Metropolitan PD
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
VGT · North Las Vegas, NV
Destination
VGT · North Las Vegas, NV
Airport
VGT · North Las Vegas

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
57
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Flight hours
8,391 total · 4,810 in this make and model · 76 in the last 90 days · 48 in the last 30 days
Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
KVGT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N58431 · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.