LAX06CA285

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 99 · Lodi, CA · August 22, 2006

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 22, 2006, 12:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Lodi, CA
Injuries
1 serious, 13 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N205TCBeech 99
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20060822018739A
Case key
64476

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the failure of the skydiver to correctly follow procedures and directives on exiting the airplane properly, which resulted in his collision with the horizontal stabilizer.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Procedures/directives - not followedOther personCause
Object - other person

Analysis

A skydiver jumped up and out of the airplane instead of dropping out of the exit and keeping a low trajectory. He then impacted the horizontal stabilizer and fell away from the leading edge. The skydiver's automatic deployment system activated and opened the parachute. The skydiver was warned by other skydivers the day before when he exited in a similar manner. In addition, he was instructed to stay low and not to jump up just prior to exiting the airplane.

Factual narrative

On August 22, 2006, at 1200 Pacific daylight time, a Beech 99 airplane, N205TC, was substantially damaged when a skydiver impacted the horizontal stabilizer during a skydiving jump near Lodi, California. The pilot and 12 other skydivers were not injured; the skydiver that impacted the horizontal stabilizer sustained serious injuries. The airplane was operated by Parachute Center. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 skydiving flight. The local flight originated from the Lodi Airport at an unknown time.

According to statements from the operator and three other skydivers, the skydiver jumped up when he exited the airplane exposing himself to the propeller blast, which drove him aft to the horizontal stabilizer. He hit the horizontal stabilizer and then fell from the leading edge. The skydiver was equipped with an emergency parachute deployment system, which opened his canopy.

According to the statements provided by the other skydivers, the accident skydiver jumped up in a similar manner the day before the accident flight. He was warned not to jump up when he exited the airplane as he barely missed the horizontal stabilizer the day before. In addition, the skydivers were instructed to stay low and not to jump out of the door just moments before the accident skydiver jumped out.

The skydiver had accumulated about 200 jumps, most of which were out of the accident airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N205TC
Reported as
Beech 99
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U5
Airframe hours
31,485
Engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6-28, 500 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Skydiving · Part 91
Registered owner
Flanagon Enterprises, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · August 1, 2006 · 28 hours before
Departed
Lodi, CA
Airport
1O3 · Lodi Linds

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,500 total · 200 in this make and model · 100 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.