LAX06LA065

NTSB accident investigation · Beech F33A · La Verne, CA · December 22, 2005

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 22, 2005, 10:54 local (18:54 UTC)
Place
La Verne, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3084NBeech F33AN738AHCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 29, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20051222032781A
Case key
62981

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the failure of the pilot of the other aircraft to comply with his air traffic control clearance and line up for the proper runway, and his failure to maintain an adequate visual lookout, which resulted in his in-flight collision with the Cessna airplane.

the failure of the pilot to comply with his air traffic control clearance and line up for the proper runway, and his failure to maintain an adequate visual lookout, which resulted in his in-flight collision with the Cessna airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Midair collisionApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Atc clearance - not complied withPilot in commandCause
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandCause
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Midair collisionApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Atc clearance - not complied withPilot of other aircraftCause
Wrong runway - selectedPilot of other aircraftCause
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot of other aircraftCause

Analysis

A Beech F33A airplane impacted a Cessna 172N on short final after lining up on the wrong runway. According to the Beech pilot, he was cleared by the air traffic control tower for landing on runway 26R, but instead, accidentally lined up for runway 26L. On short final, the Beech pilot felt his airplane hit something and immediately heard the air traffic controller instruct him to go around. The pilot went around and eventually performed an uneventful landing. The Cessna student pilot was conducting his fourth solo flight and was practicing takeoffs and landings on 26L. He was cleared for the option on 26L and while on short final was overtaken by the Beech. The student pilot continued with an uneventful landing.

A Beech F33A airplane impacted a Cessna 172N on short final after lining up on the wrong runway. According to the Beech pilot, he was cleared by the air traffic control tower for landing on runway 26R, but instead, accidentally lined up for runway 26L. On short final, the Beech pilot felt his airplane hit something and immediately heard the air traffic controller instruct him to go around. The pilot went around and eventually performed an uneventful landing. The Cessna student pilot was conducting his fourth solo flight and was practicing takeoffs and landings on 26L. He was cleared for the option on 26L and while on short final was overtaken by the Beech. The student pilot continued with an uneventful landing.

Factual narrative

On December 22, 2005, at 1054 Pacific standard time, a Beech F33A, N3084N, collided with a Cessna 172N, N738AH, that was on short final for runway 26L at the Brackett Field Airport, La Verne, California. Neither the commercial pilot in the Beech nor the student pilot in the Cessna were injured. The Cessna 172 sustained substantial damage, while the Beech F33A was not damaged. The pilot of the Beech was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 as a personal flight, while the student pilot was operating the Cessna under the provisions of the 14 CFR Part 91 as a solo instructional flight. The Beech departed Santa Barbara, California, around 1000, and was destined for La Verne. The Cessna was conducting a local training flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for either flight.

According to the Beech pilot, the air traffic controller cleared him to land on runway 26R. He accidentally set up for landing on runway 26L. While on short final, he felt his airplane hit something and immediately heard the controller instruct him to go around. The pilot went around and set up for an uneventful landing. He later learned that he impacted a Cessna that was on short final for runway 26L. The Cessna continued with an uneventful landing.

According to the Cessna pilot, he was conducting his fourth solo and was practicing takeoff and landings at the airport. The control tower had cleared the Cessna pilot for the option on runway 26L. While he was on final approach, the Beech lined up on the wrong runway and overtook his airplane, impacting the top of the Cessna. The student continued with the uneventful landing.

The Beech was not damaged, but the Cessna's left wing was bent up about 30 degrees.

On December 22, 2005, at 1054 Pacific standard time, a Beech F33A, N3084N, collided with a Cessna 172N, N738AH, that was on short final for runway 26L at the Brackett Field Airport, La Verne, California. Neither the commercial pilot in the Beech nor the student pilot in the Cessna were injured. The Cessna 172 sustained substantial damage, while the Beech F33A was not damaged. The pilot of the Beech was operating the airplane under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 as a personal flight, while the student pilot was operating the Cessna under the provisions of the 14 CFR Part 91 as a solo instructional flight. The Beech departed Santa Barbara, California, around 1000, and was destined for La Verne. The Cessna was conducting a local training flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for either flight.

According to the Beech pilot, the air traffic controller cleared him to land on runway 26R. He accidentally set up for landing on runway 26L. While on short final, he felt his airplane hit something and immediately heard the controller instruct him to go around. The pilot went around and set up for an uneventful landing. He later learned that he impacted a Cessna that was on short final for runway 26L. The Cessna continued with an uneventful landing.

According to the Cessna pilot, he was conducting his fourth solo and was practicing takeoff and landings at the airport. The control tower had cleared the Cessna pilot for the option on runway 26L. While he was on final approach, the Beech lined up on the wrong runway and overtook his airplane, impacting the top of the Cessna. The student continued with the uneventful landing.

The Beech was not damaged, but the Cessna's left wing was bent up about 30 degrees.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N3084N
Reported as
Beech F33A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
CE-1246
Airframe hours
2,551
Engine
Continental IO-520-BB16B, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
No damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Edward J. Robinson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2005 · 92 hours before
Departed
SBA · Santa Barbara, CA
Destination
POC · La Verne, CA
Airport
POC · Brackett, runway 26L, 4,838 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N738AH
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
69822
Airframe hours
2,624.6
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
David Rothfus
Registered owner
Thomas V. Bressan
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 2005 · 46 hours before
Departed
POC · La Verne, CA
Airport
POC · Brackett, runway 26L, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N3084N
Age
73
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 1, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,414 total · 1,227 in this make and model · 5,111 as pilot in command · 37 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot, aircraft N738AH
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
73 total · 24 in this make and model · 3 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Observed at
POC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.