LAX07CA088

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8A · Compton, CA · February 17, 2007

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 17, 2007, 13:50 local (21:50 UTC)
Place
Compton, CA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N515SFLuscombe 8A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 29, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20070217013339A
Case key
65319

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing rollout. A contributing factor was the passenger's interference with the pilot's manipulation of the controls.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Control interference - inadvertentPassengerFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - not correctedPilot in command
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - aircraft parked/standing
Object - wall/barricade

Analysis

The airplane veered off the runway during the landing rollout and impacted a parked airplane and a wall. The pilot had allowed his passenger, who was not a current pilot, to land the airplane. The pilot said the passenger did not remove his feet from the rudder pedals during rollout despite the pilot's repeated requests. This control interference hindered the pilot's ability to maintain control of the airplane. The pilot said there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On February 17, 2007, about 1350 Pacific standard time, a Luscombe 8A, N515SF, owned and operated by the pilot, veered off runway 7R during landing rollout at the Compton Airport, Compton, California. The airplane impacted a parked and unoccupied airplane and then came to rest upon impacting a wall, on the north side of runway 7L. The airplane was substantially damaged. The private pilot and passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the personal flight, and no flight plan had been filed. The flight was performed under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91, and it originated from Compton about 1315.

The pilot reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that he allowed the passenger, who was not a current pilot, to land the airplane, but that he was "following" him on the flight controls. The passenger did not remove his feet from the rudder pedals during landing rollout, despite the pilot's repeated requests.

The airport manager verbally reported to the Safety Board investigator that he observed evidence of a "medium intensity" tire skid mark on the runway's asphalt surface commencing about 600 feet upwind of the runway's threshold. The mark corresponded with the airplane's right main landing gear tire. There was no evidence of a corresponding rubber transfer mark onto the asphalt from the left main landing gear tire. The rubber transfer mark from the right main tire became "heavy" by the time the airplane had crossed over runway 7L and was veering toward the parked airplane, located about 130 feet north of runway 7L's north edge.

The pilot stated to the Safety Board investigator that no mechanical malfunction or failure occurred during the landing. He indicated that airplane control was lost because of the passenger's interference with his application of pressure to the rudder pedals.

Aircraft

Registration
N515SF
Reported as
Luscombe 8A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3766
Engine
Continental A-65-8, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
David H. Webster
Registered owner
David H. Webster
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
CPM · Compton, CA
Destination
CPM · Compton, CA
Airport
CPM · Compton, runway 7R, 3,322 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Flight hours
176 total · 55 in this make and model · 4 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 10 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
HHR, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N515SF · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.