LAX08CA072

NTSB accident investigation · Great Lakes 2T-1A-2 · Tucson, AZ · March 2, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 1, 2008, 18:15 local (Mar 2, 2008, 01:15 UTC)
Place
Tucson, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N22TEGreat Lakes 2T-1A-2
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20080301011759A
Case key
67628

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind condition and failure to maintain directional control.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Not specifiedAll aircraft: 1,008 cases
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Action: lack of actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotAll aircraft: 792 cases
Performance/control parameters: crosswind correctionAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 184 casesProbable cause
Airport facilities/designEnvironmental issues › Operating environment · Not specifiedAll aircraft: 52 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

Upon arrival at the destination airport, the pilot noted that the windsock appeared to favor runway 19. The pilot reported that the approach was made with the airplane configured in a slip to compensate for a crosswind. As the airplane touched down, there was a slight bounce. During the landing rollout, the airplane began to veer to the right. The pilot applied left rudder to correct the heading; however, the airplane continued off the runway and hit a culvert with a rock facing. The left main landing gear was sheared off and the airplane came to rest inverted causing structural damage to the wings, the vertical stabilizer, and rudder. According to the pilot's written statement, she received weather information via the National Weather Service and an automated report. The winds were reported to be from 280 degrees at 4 knots.

Factual narrative

Upon arrival at the destination airport, the pilot noted that the windsock appeared to favor runway 19. The pilot reported that the approach was made with the airplane configured in a slip to compensate for the crosswind. As the airplane touched down, there was a slight bounce. During the landing rollout, the airplane began to veer to the right. The pilot applied left rudder to correct the heading; however, the airplane continued off the runway and hit a culvert with a rock facing. The left main landing gear was sheared off and the airplane came to rest inverted causing structural damage to the wings, the vertical stabilizer, and rudder. According to the pilot's written statement, she received weather information via the National Weather Service and an automated report. The winds were reported to be from 280 degrees at 4 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N22TE
Reported as
Great Lakes 2T-1A-2
Category
Airplane
Serial number
0728
Engine
Lycoming AEIO-360-B1G6, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Anne Hopkins
Registered owner
Trailing Edge Corp.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Departed
AVQ · Marana, AZ
Destination
57AZ · Oro Valley, AZ
Airport
57AZ · La Cholla Airpark, runway 19, 4,500 × 44 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
1,948 total · 1,336 in this make and model · 1,725 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 16 knots, gusting 22
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
TUS, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.