LAX08CA084

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA32-301FT · Honolulu, HI · March 22, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 22, 2008, 11:54 local (21:54 UTC)
Place
Honolulu, HI
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3105QPiper PA32-301FT
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20080322835939A
Case key
67712

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions and his subsequent failure to maintain an adequate airspeed during landing. A contributing factor was the weather windshear condition.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: windshearEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Not specifiedPiper PA32-301FT: 1 caseAll aircraft: 90 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: crosswind correctionAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA32-301FT: 1 caseAll aircraft: 184 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA32-301FT: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA32-301FT: 2 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot said he was landing on runway 04R when he encountered wind shear condition on short final. The airplane landed hard and bounced to a second hard touchdown, which collapsed the right main and nose landing gear struts. The right wing's spar was bent and the wing's skin was wrinkled. The left main landing gear separated from the fuselage damaging the left flap and stabilator. None of the four occupants were injured.

Factual narrative

The pilot said he was landing on runway 04R when he encountered wind shear on short final. The airplane landed hard and bounced to a second hard landing. The right main landing gear broke, and the nose gear folded under the airplane. The right wing's spar was bent and the wing's skin was wrinkled. The left main landing gear separated from the fuselage damaging the left flap and stabilator. None of the four occupants were injured.

Aircraft

Registration
N3105Q
Reported as
Piper PA32-301FT
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3232028
Airframe hours
327
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Makena Aviation LLC
Registered owner
Niu Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 2007
Departed
PHNY · Lanai, HI
Destination
HNL · Honolulu, HI
Airport
PHNL · Honolulu International Airport, runway 4R, 9,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
310 total · 214 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 15 knots, gusting 19
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,500 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
HNL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.