LAX08CA248

NTSB accident investigation · Bristol Titan Tornado II · Green River, UT · July 30, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 30, 2008, 09:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Green River, UT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N25JTBristol Titan Tornado II
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20080730841649A
Case key
68566

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The encounter with rough terrain during an off-field precautionary landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Physical workspace: warnings/alarmsEnvironmental issues › Task environment · Decision related to conditionBristol Todd J TITAN TORNADO II: 1 caseAll aircraft: 2 cases
Terrain: rough terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Not specifiedBristol Todd J TITAN TORNADO II: 1 caseAll aircraft: 442 casesProbable cause
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Not specifiedBristol Todd J TITAN TORNADO II: 1 caseAll aircraft: 253 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that 3 weeks prior to the accident he had taken delivery of the newly purchased airplane, and he proceeded to receive approximately 10 hours of flight instruction in it. He intended to fly the airplane cross-country back to his home. While en route, an unlabeled red light illuminated on the instrument panel. He checked his Electronic Flight Information System (EFIS) panel and found nothing abnormal. Concerned that the light may indicate low oil pressure, the pilot performed a precautionary landing on to a narrow gravel path. During the landing, the airplane impacted a stone on the path and bounced off the steeply banked path into the sand below. The airplane then nosed over. According to the builder, the red light was part of the Electronic Flight Information System (EFIS). If a parameter monitored by the EFIS is outside of set limits, then the red light on the instrument panel will illuminate and the parameter that is out of limits will display on the EFIS screen. The parameters monitored by the EFIS are engine rpm, fuel quantity, exhaust gas temperature, oil temperature and pressure, and cylinder head temperature. Other items monitored by the EFIS are engine operating times, and scheduled maintenance information messages. The pilot did not report finding any anomalies with the airplane or engine.

Factual narrative

On July 30, 2008, at 0930 mountain daylight time, a Bristol Titan Tornado II, N25JJ, collided with terrain while attempting a precautionary landing near Green River, Utah. The commercial pilot operated the experimental category light-sport airplane under the provisions of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 91. The pilot was not injured, and the airplane was substantially damaged. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed. The flight originated at Cedar City, Utah, about 0700.

The pilot reported that 3 weeks prior to the accident he had taken delivery of the airplane, and he proceeded to receive approximately 10 hours of flight instruction in the airplane. He intended to fly the airplane cross-country back to his home. He took off from Cedar City, and while en route to Nephi, Utah, an unlabeled red light illuminated on the instrument panel. He checked his Electronic Flight Information System (EFIS) panel and found nothing abnormal. Concerned that the light may indicate low oil pressure, the pilot performed a precautionary landing on to a narrow gravel path. During the landing, the airplane impacted a stone and bounced off the steeply banked path into the sand below.

The builder of the airplane related to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that the red light was part of the EFIS. If a parameter monitored by the EFIS is outside its set limits, then the red light on the instrument panel will illuminate and the parameter that is out of limits will display on the EFIS screen. The parameters monitored by the EFIS are engine rpm, fuel quantity, exhaust gas temperature, oil temperature and pressure, and cylinder head temperature. Other items monitored by the EFIS are engine operating times, and scheduled maintenance information messages.

Aircraft

Registration
N25JT
Reported as
Bristol Titan Tornado II
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T98503COHKo293
Engine
Jabiru 2200, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Trevor Melia
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special); Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
KCDQ · Cedar City, UT
Destination
KU14 · Nephi, UT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
1,000 total · 20 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.