LAX08LA226

NTSB accident investigation · Jonsson Sonerai · Hood River, OR · July 11, 2008

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 11, 2008, 11:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Hood River, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8050RJonsson Sonerai
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Flight control sys malf/fail
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 10, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20080711839459A
Case key
68440

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the emergency landing roll with a tailwind. Contributing was the partial separation of the left aileron that prompted the pilot to attempt the emergency landing.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedJonsson Erik SONERAI: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationJonsson Erik SONERAI: 1 caseAll aircraft: 594 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotJonsson Erik SONERAI: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wing structure: aileronsAircraft › Aircraft structures · Damaged/degradedJonsson Erik SONERAI: 1 caseAll aircraft: 12 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the control stick unexpectedly began buffeting while the airplane was cruising at 3,500 feet mean sea level and 120 miles per hour, and he noticed that the left aileron was becoming detached at its outboard hinge. The pilot immediately flew toward a nearby airfield and conducted an emergency landing. The pilot said he observed that another airplane had previously landed in the opposite direction on the same runway, so to ensure adequate clearance from that airplane he landed on the right side of the runway. The pilot additionally reported that he "flew" his airplane onto the runway and landed with a tailwind at a faster than normal airspeed. During rollout, the airplane veered off the side of the runway, encountered an area of soft dirt, and nosed over. The pilot further reported that he observed that the outboard of three aileron hinges was separated from the wing. The pilot opined that the location of the hinges on the aileron may not have been adequate to support the aileron during flight.

Factual narrative

On July 11, 2008, about 1130 Pacific daylight time, an experimental Jonsson Sonerai, N8050R, nosed over during landing rollout at Ken Jernstedt Airfield, Hood River, Oregon. A private individual was operating the amateur built airplane under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The pilot held a private pilot certificate, and he was not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed. The personal flight departed Baker City Municipal Airport, Baker City, Oregon, about 1000.

The pilot reported to the National Transportation Safety Board investigator that the control stick unexpectedly began buffeting while the airplane was cruising at 3,500 feet mean sea level and 120 miles per hour, and he noticed that the left aileron was becoming detached at its outboard hinge. The pilot immediately flew toward a nearby airfield and landed.

According to the pilot, he observed that another airplane had previously landed in the opposite direction on the same runway, so to ensure adequate clearance from that airplane he landed on the right side of the runway. The pilot additionally reported that he "flew" his airplane onto the runway and landed with a tailwind at a faster than normal airspeed. During rollout, the airplane veered off the side of the runway, encountered an area of soft dirt, and nosed over.

The pilot further reported to the Safety Board investigator that he subsequently examined his airplane. He observed that the outboard of three aileron hinges was separated from the wing. The pilot opined that the location of the hinges on the aileron may not have been adequate to support the aileron during flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N8050R
Reported as
Jonsson Sonerai
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
EJ02
Engine
Continental A&C65, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
BKE · Baker City, OR
Destination
4S2 · Hood River, OR
Airport
4S2 · Ken Jernstedt Airfield, runway 25, 3,040 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Single
Flight hours
450 total · 6 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
CZK, 14 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 21, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 50 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.