LAX08LA240

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Bountiful, UT · July 22, 2008

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 22, 2008, 17:25 local (23:25 UTC)
Place
Bountiful, UT
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7672Cessna 172M
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 29, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20080722841189A
Case key
68510

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A partial loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedCessna 172M: 16 casesAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause
Terrain: wet/muddy terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 172M: 2 casesAll aircraft: 110 cases
Engine (reciprocating)Aircraft › Aircraft power plant · Not specifiedCessna 172M: 4 casesAll aircraft: 497 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

During takeoff initial climb at an altitude of about 100 feet above ground level, the climb performance of the airplane degraded along with a partial loss of engine power. The certified flight instructor (CFI) advanced the mixture to the full rich position, checked the carburetor heat, and verified that the throttle was full forward. The CFI then took control of the airplane from the student pilot, and initiated a forced landing into an open soft field. During the landing, the wheels of the airplane sunk into mud, and the airplane nosed over. Examination of the engine, fuel system, and airframe systems related to engine operation revealed no anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

On July 22, 2008, about 1725 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 172M single-engine airplane, N7672, made a forced landing following a partial loss of engine power during takeoff initial climb from the Skypark Airport (BTF), Bountiful, Utah. The airplane was registered to a private individual, and operated by G&B Aircraft Management, Woods Cross, Utah, under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The certified flight instructor (CFI) and student pilot received minor injuries; the airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and left wing. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the instructional flight. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The CFI reported that the accident flight was the first flight of the day for the airplane. Prior to takeoff, the student pilot "leaned the mixture for altitude" during a normal engine run up. The student taxied to the active runway, and proceeded to takeoff. As the airplane climbed through about 100 feet above ground level (agl), the airplane's climb performance degraded along with a partial loss of engine power. The CFI advanced the mixture to full rich, checked the carburetor heat, and verified that the throttle was full forward, but noticed no increase in the climb rate. The CFI then took control of the airplane, and initiated a forced landing to an open field beyond the departure end of the runway. During the landing roll, the wheels of the airplane sunk into mud, and the airplane nosed over.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed that the airplane came to rest inverted within an open field about 1/4 mile north of BTF. Both left and right wing fuel tanks were full of 100-low lead aviation fuel.

Examination of the Lycoming O-320-E2D engine, serial number L-22287-27A, by an NTSB investigator revealed no anomalies that would have precluded normal operation and production of power. No anomalies were noted with the airframe fuel system.

Aircraft

Registration
N7672
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17266357
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
G&B Aircraft Management
Registered owner
Herbert Biesinger
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Departed
KBTF · Bountiful, UT
Destination
KBTF · Bountiful, UT
Airport
KBTF · Skypark Airport, runway 34, 4,700 × 70 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
32
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Flight hours
925 total · 800 in this make and model · 120 in the last 90 days
Role
Student pilot
Age
51
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
32 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
SLC, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.