LAX83FA012

NTSB accident investigation · Beech C-45H · Taft, CA · October 17, 1982

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 17, 1982, 12:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Taft, CA
Injuries
14 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N403SEBeech C-45H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 17, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19821017052929A
Case key
72779

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft weight and balance - exceededPilot in commandCause
Aircraft handling - not possiblePilot in command
Stall - uncontrolledPilot in command
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft weight and balance - exceededPilot in commandCause
Aircraft handling - not possiblePilot in command
Stall - uncontrolledPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The aircraft was on a local flight involving a parachute jumping activity. In addition to the pilot, there were 12 parachutists and an observer on board. The pilot initiated his takeoff on runway 18. A witness stated that shortly after takeoff, the engine power was reduced to climb power, followed by the gear retraction. Reportedly, the aircraft had climbed to about 150 ft AGL when the nose pitched up, th plane rolled to the left and then it crashed in a steep left bank, nose down attitude. An investigation revealed that the aircraft was loaded well beyond its maximum gross weight and aft CG limits. The amount of fuel on board was not verified, but even with no fuel, the plane would have been about 580 lbs over the maximum limit. With 100 gallons, the estimated gross weight would have been about 9939 lbs with the CG at about 121 inches. The maximum certificated gross weight was 8750 lbs with an aft CG limit of 117.6 inches. Extensive ground fire damage, but no preimpact, mechanical discrepancies evident.

Aircraft

Registration
N403SE
Reported as
Beech C-45H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AF-701
Engine
P & W R-985, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Skydiving · Part 91
Operator
M.H. Yarter
Registered owner
M.H. Yarter
Departed
Taft, CA
Destination
Taft, CA
Airport
Private Airport, runway 18, 3,300 × 50 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 3 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
160 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BFL, 24 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.