LAX87LA292

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200T · El Monte, CA · August 4, 1987

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 4, 1987, 10:33 local (17:33 UTC)
Place
El Monte, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N477BLPiper PA-34-200T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870804047379A
Case key
25657

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
2 engines
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Fuel system,selector/valve - switched off
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command(cfi)
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel system - improper use ofPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Emergency procedure - improperPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in command(cfi)Factor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

An instructor (CFI) was giving an airline transport plt (ATP) a check-out in the PA-34. The ATP checked the fuel quantity & questioned the CFI about the lvl in the left tank. The CFI acknowledged that the fuel tank was not full. The ATP stated the fuel gauges indcd 30 gal in the left tank & 25 gal in the rgt tank. Drg the flt, the CFI shut down the left eng by psng the left fuel selector to off & moving the rgt fuel selector to the x-feed psn. As the flt contd (on a VOR apch), the rgt eng lost pwr. Both fuel selectors were psnd to on, but neither eng restarted. Subsequently, the acft landed about 1/2 mi short of the rwy, hit a fence & was damaged. An exam revealed there was about 1.5 gal of fuel remaining in the left tank & aprx 42 gal in the rgt tank. FAA psnl rprtd the plt lacked knowledge of emerg procedures contained in the plt operg handbook.

Aircraft

Registration
N477BL
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
347870292
Airframe hours
1,066
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-E, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
California Aviation
Registered owner
Robert Milne
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 2, 1987 · 37 hours before
Departed
EMT · El Monte, CA
Airport
EMT · El Monte, runway 19, 3,995 × 75 ft, macadam

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,020 total · 44 in this make and model · 950 as pilot in command · 254 in the last 90 days · 71 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 5 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
EMT, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N477BL · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.