LAX88LA179

NTSB accident investigation · McDonnell Douglas 369D · Waialua, HI · May 13, 1988

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 13, 1988, 10:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Waialua, HI
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4943TMcDonnell Douglas 369D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 9, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880513046499A
Case key
25999

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure to follow procedures established by the manufacture for uncommanded trim inputs and his decision to make a hover approach to landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightHover
Rotorcraft flight control system,collective trim - shortedFactor
Trim setting - uncontrolledPilot in commandFactor
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The helicopter was returning to its long line pickup point for another load when it entered an uncommanded left roll. The pilot regained control of the helicopter, released the long line cable and entered a shallow, slow approach to a hover in a vacant area. As the skids neared the ground the helicopter rolled left to an angle of 45 degrees, began to climb, then crashed into an irrigation ditch. The examination revealed metal particles contaminating the trim actuator switch. According to the manufacturer, the helicopter is controllable with a malfunctioning trim system; however, the circuit brakers should be pulled. The pilot stated he reset the circuit breakers.

Aircraft

Registration
N4943T
Reported as
McDonnell Douglas 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
400694D
Airframe hours
3,102
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 133
Operator
Cherry Helicopters, Inc.
Registered owner
Cherry Helicopters Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · April 10, 1988 · 82 hours before
Departed
Waialua, HI
Airport
Field

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
8,600 total · 5,000 in this make and model · 8,600 as pilot in command · 250 in the last 90 days · 80 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 3 knots, gusting 7
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,000 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HHI

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4943T · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.