LAX88LA325

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206L · Lihue, HI · September 17, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 16, 1988, 15:10 local (Sep 17, 1988, 01:10 UTC)
Place
Lihue, HI
Injuries
7 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N278KABell 206L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 24, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880916044959A
Case key
26107

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Turbine assembly,seal - incorrectCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Rotor rpm - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Hard landingLanding
Flare - improperPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

During a local sightseeing flight, the pilot reported that while on final approach for landing, the audio and light for low RPM sounded and illuminated. The helicopter was autorotated. It initially bounced when it touched down, then landed hard. The engine was still running after the accident. The engine was removed and placed on a test cell. All engine parameters excluding the seal vent pressure, were found to be within limits as recommended by the manufacturer. After changing the vent orifice from a no. 2 to a no. 4 the discrepancy was corrected.

Aircraft

Registration
N278KA
Reported as
Bell 206L
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
46613
Airframe hours
10,395
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Kenai Air Of Hawaii Inc
Registered owner
Kenai Air Of Hawaii Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 5, 1988 · 34 hours before
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
LIH · Lihue

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
8,021 total · 6,051 in this make and model · 7,727 as pilot in command · 291 in the last 90 days · 91 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.