LAX89FA032

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Anaheim, CA · November 3, 1988

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
November 3, 1988, 13:14 local (21:14 UTC)
Place
Anaheim, CA
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9467NPiper PA-28R-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 7, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19881103049059A
Case key
26189

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Fluid,oil - exhaustionCause
Maintenance,installation - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Lubricating system,oil quickdrain/drain plug - unapproved partCause
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Propeller system/accessories - overspeed
Powerplant - seized
Maintenance,compliance with ad - disregardedOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - uphill

Analysis

Five minutes after departure and during normal cruise flight, the certified flight instructor noticed a prop overspeed. He immediately pulled back on the prop control to reduce engine r.p.m. and instructed the student, a private pilot, to divert to the airplane's home base. Two minutes after the overspeed the engine 'sputtered' for 5 seconds and seized. The instructor took control of the airplane and executed a forced landing on a hillside. The airplane brushed small branches at the top of a tree and collided with the terrain. The pilot stated that he 'used all the airspeed to reach a suitable landing spot', and could not flare the airplane to cushion the landing. An examination of the engine revealed evidence of an oil exhaustion. The oil quick drain was found to be in the open and locked position. An examination of records revealed that the drain was the incorrect part. There was an AD concerning the incorrect oil drain being opened by contact with the lndg gear during retraction.

Aircraft

Registration
N9467N
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-35183
Airframe hours
6,025
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
U.S. Marine Corps
Registered owner
U.S. Marine Corps.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 6, 1988 · 51 hours before
Departed
CNO · Chino, CA
Destination
SNA · Santa Ana, CA
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,300 total · 50 in this make and model · 1,200 as pilot in command · 212 in the last 90 days · 62 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 7 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SNA, 13 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.