LAX89LA055

NTSB accident investigation · Air & Space 18A · Palo Alto, CA · November 22, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 21, 1988, 18:11 local (Nov 22, 1988, 02:11 UTC)
Place
Palo Alto, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6113SAir & Space 18A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report January 4, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19881122051489A
Case key
26303

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear assembly - crackedCause
Landing gear,nose gear strut - lockedCause
Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot stated that he lost directional control of the gyroplane during the landing roll, departed the rwy and nosed over. The gyroplane touched down normally on the main landing gear at an indicated airspeed of about 20 mph. As the gyroplane slowed further, the nose wheel touched down on the runway and tracked the centerline for about ten feet then veered to the left. The pilot stated that he attempted to correct the gyroplane's ground track by applying the right rudder and brake, but the gyroplane continued to tighten in the left turn. Inspection of the nose gear assembly revealed a crack in the nose wheel shimmy damper upper phenolic collar. The crack in the collar resulted in the nose wheel strut becoming locked and not allowing nose wheel steering.

Aircraft

Registration
N6113S
Reported as
Air & Space 18A
Category
Gyroplane
Serial number
18-19
Airframe hours
397
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Rienhard, Joesph, doing business as Pegasus Rotorcraft
Registered owner
Joseph Reinhard
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 18, 1988 · 62 hours before
Airport
PAO · Palo Alto, runway 30, 2,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,100 total · 26 in this make and model · 920 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
Calm
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.