LAX89LA272

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Redlands, CA · August 13, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 13, 1989, 10:35 local (17:35 UTC)
Place
Redlands, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N51920Cessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890813028919A
Case key
26475

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper level-off, recovery from bounced landing, and failure to maintain directional control during the landing. The pilot's limited recent experience was a contributing factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Level off - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of recent total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear strut - overload

Analysis

In his oral and written statements, the pilot said that the approach was completely normal. Just as the aircraft was in the flare, the pilot said the aircraft nose went to the left and he applied right rudder, which suddenly made the nose of the aircraft go too FAR to the right. The pilot noted that he couldn't get the aircraft straightened out before the main wheels contacted the runway. The pilot said that the aircraft 'hit and bounced, and when it came back down, it veered off the left side of the runway.' Witnesses on the airport reported that the aircraft hit the runway very hard while in a crab. Examination of the pilot's logbook revealed that he had limited recent experience, logging only two hours within the last 90 days. Examination of the landing gear revealed that the severity of the hard landing sheared the main gear strut attach bolts, which allowed the right gear to rotate freely.

Aircraft

Registration
N51920
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17274377
Engine
Lycoming O-320-DJ2, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Redlands Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
L12
Destination
L12
Airport
L12 · Redlands Muni, runway 26, 4,500 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
140 total · 6 in this make and model · 86 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N51920 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.