LAX91LA146

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22HP · Camarillo, CA · April 3, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 3, 1991, 10:39 local (18:39 UTC)
Place
Camarillo, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9068TRobinson R22HP
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910403008309A
Case key
27148

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain directional control of the helicopter and apply proper remedial action. Contributing to the accident was the improper selection of the touchdown point and the disregarding of company procedures.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandFactor
Proper touchdown point - misjudgedPilot in commandFactor
Aircraft handling - abruptPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - improperPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not possiblePilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding
Roll overLanding

Analysis

The non-certificated student pilot was terminating an authorized solo helicopter flight and was attempting to land on a small cement pad. This landing site was not authorized for use by student pilots. The student's instructor attempted to signal and motion the student to land on a nearby ramp area. In the landing attempt, the rear portion of the helicopter skid tubes were hanging over the edge of the pad and the helicopter began to tip to the rear. The pilot applied abrupt up collective pitch and the helicopter began to spin. The tail contacted the ground destroying the tail rotor blades and stabilizer. The helicopter then rolled onto its left side. The pilot was not injured. The instructor had previously advised the student not to use the cement landing pad.

Aircraft

Registration
N9068T
Reported as
Robinson R22HP
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
173
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Advanced Helicopters Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Airport
CMA · Camarillo

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
38 total · 38 in this make and model · 3 as pilot in command · 38 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9068T · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.