LAX91LA313

NTSB accident investigation · Rockwell 500S · Kahului, HI · July 15, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 14, 1991, 19:20 local (Jul 15, 1991, 05:20 UTC)
Place
Kahului, HI
Injuries
6 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N260ACRockwell 500S
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 23, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910714027129A
Case key
27291

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection of the aircraft after refueling. The failure of the aircraft manufacturer to publish the refueling instructions in the operator's manual, the inadequate fuel servicing of the aircraft by other maintenance personnel and the failure of both engines from fuel exhaustion were factors in the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionFactor
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Maintenance,service of aircraft/equipment - inadequateOther maintenance personnelFactor
Instructions,written/verbal - inadequateManufacturerFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

After filling the aircraft fuel tanks with 52.1 gallons of aviaiton gas that overflowed the filler neck, the pilot assumed the tanks were full to their 156 gallon capacity, that should provide 5.2 hours of operation. After operating the aircraft for 3.3 hours both engines failed from fuel exhaustion and the pilot made a forced landing in the ocean.

Aircraft

Registration
N260AC
Reported as
Rockwell 500S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3085
Airframe hours
2,896
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-E1B5, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
James W. Mayes
Registered owner
James W. Mayes
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 1990 · 77 hours before
Departed
MUE · Kamuela, HI
Destination
HNL · Honolulu, HI
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
871 total · 50 in this make and model · 659 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 16 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
OGG, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.