LAX92LA273

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna U206E · Mayer, AZ · July 1, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 1, 1992, 09:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Mayer, AZ
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9455GCessna U206E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920701026429A
Case key
27669

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the engine due to the slippage of the number 2 main bearing and the resultant oil starvation failure of the number 2 connecting rod. The number 2 main bearing slippage was caused by the failure of the pilot/owner to overhaul the engine in a timely fashion when internal wear patterns indicated that a potential bearing problem existed. A factor in the accident was the unsuitable nature of the terrain for a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,bearing - slippedCause
Maintenance,overhaul,major - delayedPilot in commandCause
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - attemptedPilot in command
Lubricating system,oil port/passage,internal - blocked(total)Cause
Fluid,oil - starvationCause
Engine assembly,connecting rod - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

The engine quit with a loud bang about 15 minutes into the cross country flight. The aircraft was over mountainous terrain and the pilot attempted to land in a small pasture. The aircraft encountered rough terrain during the landing roll out and nosed over. Investigation revealed that the number 2 main bearing had spun, closing off the internal oil passage in the crankshaft and journal. The engine sustained a resulting oil starvation failure of the number 2 and 3 connecting rods. Review of the maintenance records established that a maintenance facility had found a large amount of metal particles in the oil 40 hours prior to the accident. The maintenance facility warned the pilot about the excessive internal engine wear, recommending 'further inspection prior to flight.' No corrective action entries were noted in the logbook. The engine was found to have accrued 1,520 hours since overhaul. The manufacturer recommends a time between overhaul interval of 1,700 hours.

Aircraft

Registration
N9455G
Reported as
Cessna U206E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U2061655
Airframe hours
4,476
Engine
Continental IO-520-F, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Combined Energies Corp, doing business as Young Builders
Registered owner
Combined Energies Corporation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 1, 1992 · 43 hours before
Departed
DVT · Phoenix, AZ
Destination
ELY · Ely, NV
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
931 total · 200 in this make and model · 888 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.