LAX92LA315

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22B · Carlsbad, CA · July 25, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 25, 1992, 15:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Carlsbad, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2335QRobinson R-22B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920725027679A
Case key
27701

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain adequate rotor RPM during a simulated engine failure, and the flight instructor's inadequate supervision of the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Autorotation
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command(cfi)
Adequate rotor rpm - not maintainedDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

In his written statement, the certified flight instructor said that he and his commercially rated dual student were practicing simulated engine failures after take off. He said that during their third practice engine failure, the 'helicopter got too close to the ground, and the (main rotor) RPM (had) not recovered high enough for (continued) flight.' The flight instructor said he took the controls from the student and slid the helicopter on to rough and uneven terrain. He said that during the landing slide, the main rotor blades contacted the tail boom and severed the rear section of the tail boom.

Aircraft

Registration
N2335Q
Reported as
Robinson R-22B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2154
Airframe hours
149
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2C, 131 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Civic Helicopters, Inc.
Registered owner
Civic Helicopters, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 2, 2000 · 49 hours before
Departed
CRQ
Destination
CRQ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
8,380 total · 650 in this make and model · 8,080 as pilot in command · 128 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 8 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2335Q · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.