LAX93LA010

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47-D1 · El Monte, CA · October 11, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 11, 1992, 11:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
El Monte, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N162BBell 47-D1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19921011041499A
Case key
27844

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain the rotor RPM.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingTaxi - aerial
Rotor rpm - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Roll overLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

While on a local helicopter sightseeing flight the pilot demonstrated a pinnacle landing to hill top plateau. The pilot reported that when he flared he experienced a loss of power which forced him to land on the edge of the hill. The engine power then restored and the pilot lifted off the helicopter and air taxied it toward the center of the plateau. During the air taxi the engine again lost power and the helicopter landed hard and rolled over. FAA inspectors reported that the wreckage examination disclosed the impact was consistent with a low rotor RPM hard landing. Examination of the engine disclosed no evidence of any prexisting malfunction or failure.

Aircraft

Registration
N162B
Reported as
Bell 47-D1
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
16
Airframe hours
8,916
Engine
Franklin 6V200-C32, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ochwatt, Robert & Edward, doing business as Hollywood Helicopters
Registered owner
Wilson, Robert B.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 3, 1992
Departed
BUR · Burbank, CA
Destination
BUR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,103 total · 3,624 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N162B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.