- Date
- June 20, 1993, 19:58 local (Jun 21, 1993, 02:58 UTC)
- Place
- Camarillo, CA
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N9539TPiper PA-38-112
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report July 25, 1994
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19930620019639A
- Case key
- 28414
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
Fuel exhaustion due to the inadequate preflight fuel consumption planning, the inadequate en route fuel consumption calculations, and the failure of the pilot to stop en route for fuel.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot stated that both fuel tanks were filled to capacity just prior to departure on the planned 4 hr flight. The pilot said the flight manual for the aircraft listed a 5 hr range on the aircraft and that she planned her flight time at 4 hrs. The pilot said that about 3 hrs and 50 min into the flight the engine quit. The pilot noted that with the assistance of point mugu radar approach control she was able to descend below the broken cloud layer and land on a road. The airplane collided with a culvert during the roll out. A review of the ATC tapes at the redding, California, FAA ATCT revealed that the aircraft received a takeoff clearance at 1535 hours. The last radio contact with the aircraft was recorded by the ATC facility at point mugu naval air station at 1958 hours. Examination of the aircraft at the accident site revealed only residual fuel in the fuel system. After retrieval from the accident site, the engine and fuel system were examined with no discrepancies found.
Factual narrative
On June 20, 1993, at 1958 Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-38-112, N9539T, collided with a drainage culvert during a forced landing on a road near Camarillo, California. The forced landing was precipitated by a complete loss of engine power while in cruise flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the operation. The aircraft incurred substantial damage. Neither the certificated private pilot nor the one passenger on board were injured. The flight originated at Redding, California, on the day of the mishap at 1535 hours as a cross country personal flight to Van Nuys, California.
In a telephone interview, the pilot stated that both fuel tanks were filled just prior to departure from Redding on the planned four hour flight to Van Nuys. The pilot said that she visually looked inside the fuel tanks and confirmed that they were filled to capacity. The pilot said the flight manual for the aircraft listed a five hour range on the aircraft and that she planned her flight time at four hours. The pilot said that about three hours and fifty minutes into the flight the engine quit. The pilot noted that with the assistance of Point Mugu Radar Approach Control she was able to descend below a broken cloud layer and landed on a road. The aircraft collided with a drainage culvert during the roll out.
A review was conducted of the air to ground communications tapes at the Redding, California, FAA Air Traffic Control Tower. According to the tapes, the aircraft received a takeoff clearance at 1535 hours. The last radio contact with the aircraft was recorded by the air traffic facility at the Point Mugu Naval Air Station at 1958 hours. Comparison of the documented times between takeoff and the accident yields a total elapsed flight time of four hours and twenty three minutes.
An FAA airworthiness inspector from the Van Nuys, California, Flight Standards District Office examined the aircraft at the accident site. He reported that he found only residual fuel in the fuel system. After retrieval from the accident site, the engine and fuel system were examined by a Safety Board investigator who reported finding no discrepancies.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N9539T
- Reported as
- Piper PA-38-112
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 38-78A0127
- Airframe hours
- 1,828
- Engine
- Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Sabina Johnsen
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · April 15, 1993 · 93 hours before
- Departed
- RDD · Redding, CA
- Destination
- VNY · Van Nuys, CA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 48
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 363 total · 292 in this make and model · 363 as pilot in command · 191 in the last 90 days · 54 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 250° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 20 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 1,500 ft broken
- Temperature
- 70 °F
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.