LAX94LA147

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150H · Sacramento, CA · March 4, 1994

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 3, 1994, 18:45 local (Mar 4, 1994, 02:45 UTC)
Place
Sacramento, CA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured; on the ground: 1 serious
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N22682Cessna 150H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report November 14, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940303003499A
Case key
28684

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the child's disregard for prescribed safety procedures which was compounded by the diminishing lighting conditions existing at the time, and her lack of familiarity with an aviation environment.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Propeller/rotor contact to personStanding - engine(s) operating
Light condition - duskFactor
Instructions,written/verbal - disregardedOther personCause
Lack of total experienceOther personFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that she had just returned from a flight and had taxied to a point on the ramp where she had arranged to deplane her passenger, a 12 year-old child, with the assistance of an adult escort. The aircraft's engine was at idle with the propeller rotating at about 800 rpm's during the deplaning operation. As she watched her passenger deplane, she happened to glance toward the front of the aircraft in time to see a second child running toward the aircraft. Before she could shut down the engine, the child was struck by the propeller. The propeller strike caused serious injuries to the child, but no damage to the aircraft. The child had been instructed previously not to approach the aircraft without an adult escort.

Factual narrative

On March 3, 1994, at 1845 Pacific standard time, a Cessna 150H, N22682, was involved in a propeller strike to a person on the ground while deplaning a passenger at Sacramento, California. The aircraft was owned and operated by the pilot and was on a local area pleasure flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time, and no flight plan had been filed for the operation. The certificated private pilot and her deplaned passenger were not injured; however, another person on the ground was injured as she ran toward the aircraft and into the turning propeller. The flight originated on the day of the mishap at about 1500 from the Rio Linda Airport.

In a verbal statement, the pilot reported that she had just returned from a flight and had taxied to a point on the ramp where she had arranged to deplane her passenger, a 12 year-old child, with the assistance of an adult escort. The aircraft's engine was at idle with the propeller rotating at about 800 rpm's during the deplaning operation. As she watched her passenger deplane, she happened to glance toward the front of the aircraft in time to see a second child running toward the aircraft. Before she could shut down the engine, the child was struck by the propeller. The child had been instructed previously not to approach the aircraft without an adult escort. The propeller strike caused serious injuries to the child, but no damage to the aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N22682
Reported as
Cessna 150H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15068446
Airframe hours
4,771
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
No damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Nancy R. Bilyeu
Registered owner
Nancy R. Bilyeu
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 26, 1993 · 29 hours before
Departed
Q96
Destination
Q94 · Rio Linda, CA
Airport
Q96 · Natomas Field

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
396 total · 323 in this make and model · 325 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SMF, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.