LAX94LA230

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200 · Chino, CA · May 31, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 30, 1994, 20:21 local (May 31, 1994, 03:21 UTC)
Place
Chino, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4810TPiper PA-34-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report December 7, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940530013119A
Case key
28752

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The right engine's failure for undetermined reasons to respond to throttle command during a go-around attempt, and both pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the aircraft. Inadequate supervision of the flight by the CFI is also considered a cause.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightGo-around (vfr)
1 engine
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command(cfi)
Go-around - attemptedDual student
1 engine - output lowCause
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Directional control - not maintainedDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
In flight collision with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that his student was performing a practice single-engine ILS approach to runway 26 with the right engine set at zero thrust. The aircraft was high and had drifted over the right edge of the runway when the instructor commanded the student to go-around. According to the instructor, the student brought up both throttles; however, the right engine failed to respond. The aircraft yawed and rolled to the right, the right wing tip struck the ground, and the aircraft cartwheeled to a stop. The right engine was removed from the aircraft and examined by a FAA certified airframe and power plant mechanic. No discrepancies were noted during the examination.

Factual narrative

On May 30, 1994, at 2021 Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA34-200, N4810T, collided with the ground following a loss of control during a simulated single-engine approach and go-around at the Chino, California, airport. The aircraft was operated by Air Desert Pacific Corporation of La Verne, California, and was engaged in a local area instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the operation. The aircraft incurred substantial damage. The certificated commercial pilot/flight instructor and the pilot under training for a multiengine class rating were not injured. The flight originated at the La Verne, California, airport on the day of the accident at 1830 as a local area instructional flight.

In a telephone interview, the flight instructor reported that his student was performing a practice single-engine ILS approach to runway 26 with the right engine set at zero thrust. The aircraft was high and had drifted over the right edge of the runway when the instructor commanded the student to go-around. According to the instructor, the student brought up both throttles; however, the right engine failed to respond. The aircraft yawed and rolled to the right, the right wing tip struck the ground, and the aircraft cartwheeled to a stop.

The right engine was removed from the aircraft and examined by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) certified airframe and power plant mechanic. The report of the examination is attached to this report. No discrepancies were noted during the examination.

Aircraft

Registration
N4810T
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7250151
Airframe hours
5,810
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1E6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Air Desert Pacific Corp.
Registered owner
Air Desert Pacific Corp.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 10, 1994
Departed
POC · La Verne, CA
Destination
CNO
Flight plan
VFR/IFR
Airport
CNO · Chino, runway 26, 4,856 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,200 total · 100 in this make and model · 1,000 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 45 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
240° at 13 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CNO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.