- Date
- June 17, 1995, 22:30 local (Jun 18, 1995, 05:30 UTC)
- Place
- Coalinga, CA
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
- Aircraft
- N7923JBell 47-G5
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Status
- Completed · report January 29, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19950617017369A
- Case key
- 29122
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
clutch slippage for undetermined reasons. A factor in the accident was the helicopter's low above ground altitude, which limited the pilot's time and ability to recover main rotor rpm.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot reported that he had just lifted off from a refueling truck and was returning to base at low altitude from applying chemicals to a field when he noted a split in the engine/rotor tachometer. The engine rpm's began to increase while the main rotor speed began to decay. He was attempting to correct the problem with collective and throttle manipulation when the helicopter collided with the ground. The helicopter was examined by an FAA airworthiness inspector. He reported that no abnormalities were noted with either the engine, the transmission, or the freewheeling unit. Heat discoloration and burned oil residue were noted on the clutch.
Factual narrative
On June 17, 1995, at 2230 hours Pacific daylight time, a Bell 47-G5 helicopter, N7923J, lost power to the main rotor and collided with crops while returning from an aerial application operation near Coalinga, California. The aircraft was operated by Breen Aviation, Inc., of Lemoore, California. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The helicopter was destroyed in the collision sequence. The certificated commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated at a private strip near Huron, California, about 2200 hours as a local area agricultural application flight.
The pilot reported that he had just lifted off from a refueling truck and was returning to base from applying chemicals to a field when he noted a split in the engine/rotor tachometer. The engine rpm's began to increase while the main rotor speed began to decay. He was attempting to correct the problem with collective and throttle manipulation when the helicopter collided with the ground.
The helicopter was examined by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airworthiness inspector from the Fresno, California, Flight Standards District Office. He reported that no abnormalities were noted with either the engine, the transmission, or the freewheeling unit. Heat discoloration and burned oil residue were noted on the clutch.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N7923J
- Reported as
- Bell 47-G5
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 25040
- Airframe hours
- 7,733
- Engine
- Lycoming VO-435-B1A, 265 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Positioning · Part 91
- Operator
- Breen Aviation, Inc.
- Registered owner
- Gilbert Aviation
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · January 5, 1995 · 17 hours before
- Departed
- 3CA4 · Huron, CA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 35
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Helicopter
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Center
- Flight hours
- 5,800 total · 300 in this make and model
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Wind
- 330° at 12 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 64 °F, dew point 45 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- NLC, 15 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N7923J · 4
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.