LAX95LA222

NTSB accident investigation · Spreuer Cozy · Oceanside, CA · June 23, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 23, 1995, 12:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Oceanside, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N84CZSpreuer Cozy
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 29, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950623049539A
Case key
29126

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's premature rotation of the aircraft and failure to attain the proper liftoff airspeed.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunTakeoff - aborted
Airspeed(vr) - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Rotation - prematurePilot in commandCause
Aborted takeoff - initiatedPilot in command
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - aborted
Object - fence
Terrain condition - berm

Analysis

The pilot reported to FAA inspectors that the aircraft was loaded to maximum allowable gross weight as he began a takeoff ground roll on runway 24. The pilot stated that the engine performed fine; however, the ground acceleration seemed sluggish. The pilot rotated at his normal point, but the aircraft felt mushy and he elected to abort the takeoff. The aircraft overran the end of the 3,061-foot-long runway before he could stop and collided with a fence and a berm. The pilot said there were no mechanical malfunctions of any system.

Factual narrative

On June 23, 1995, at 1230 hours Pacific daylight time, a Spreuer Cozy experimental homebuilt airplane, N84CZ, overran the runway and collided with a fence and berm during a rejected takeoff at Oceanside, California. The aircraft was owned and operated by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the operation. The aircraft was destroyed in the multiple obstacle collision sequence. Neither the certificated private pilot nor his one passenger was injured. The flight was originating at the time of the accident as a personal cross-country flight to Baja, Mexico.

In a verbal statement to responding Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspectors, the pilot said the aircraft was loaded at gross weight as he began a takeoff ground roll on runway 24. The pilot stated that the engine performed fine; however, the ground acceleration seemed sluggish. The pilot rotated at his normal point, but the aircraft felt mushy and he elected to abort the takeoff. The aircraft overran the end of the 3,061-foot-long runway before he could stop and collided with a fence and a berm. The pilot said there were no mechanical malfunctions of any system.

The pilot did not respond to repeated written requests to complete a NTSB Pilot Operator Aircraft Accident Report, Form 6120.1/2.

Aircraft

Registration
N84CZ
Reported as
Spreuer Cozy
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
71
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Keith R. Spreuer
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 12, 1995
Departed
L32
Destination
Baja
Airport
L32 · Oceanside Muni, runway 24, 3,061 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
800 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 5 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CRQ, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.