LAX96LA225

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150H · Angels Camp, CA · June 12, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 12, 1996, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Angels Camp, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N22474Cessna 150H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 17, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960612013399A
Case key
29467

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The attempt by the pilot to operate the aircraft with a float known to be leaking. A factor was the pilot's lack of experience in the operation of float equipped aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding
Landing gear,float assembly - leak
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - attemptedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The right-hand float of the rented float plane dug into the water and the aircraft nosed over on the 45th landing since the float was last pumped out. The float had required 330 strokes of the bilge pump to empty it. Postaccident inspection of the right float revealed two holes in the float that apparently were made the previous day. The pilot, who had received his float plane rating 10 days prior, reported that this was the only float plane he had ever flown, and that it was routine during his training to pump this float 80 strokes during preflight. When the float required 330 strokes on the morning of the accident, he thought this unusual, but decided to continue flying it after considering the normal number of pumps required, the number of landings the previous day, and the fact that the aircraft had been parked on the water overnight.

Factual narrative

On June 12, 1996, at 1100 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 150H on floats, N22474, was substantially damaged when the right float dug into the water and the aircraft nosed over during landing on Melones Reservoir at Angels Camp, California. The private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local area personal flight.

The operator told the NTSB investigator that the pilot rented the aircraft the previous day and practiced landings on Melones Reservoir prior to camping out overnight. The pilot told the operator that the following morning the right float was low in the water, and that it took about 330 pumps with the bilge pump to empty the float. The pilot then practiced more takeoffs and landings, stopped to refuel the aircraft, and returned to practice more takeoffs and landings when the accident occurred. He estimated performing 45 takeoffs and landings between the time he pumped out the float and when the accident occurred. The operator reported that there were two holes in the right float when the aircraft was recovered that had apparently been made the previous day.

In his accident report, the pilot stated that he had received his single engine sea rating 10 days prior to the accident, and that this was the only float plane he had ever flown. It routinely took 80 pumps of the bilge pump as part of the preflight activities during his instruction and he "assumed that pumping the float a great deal was okay and did not pose a problem." When the float required over 330 pumps on the morning of the accident he thought this unusual, but considered the number of landings the previous day and the fact that the aircraft had been in the water overnight.

Aircraft

Registration
N22474
Reported as
Cessna 150H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15068305
Airframe hours
5,813
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert A. Davids
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 10, 1996 · 64 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
110 total · 17 in this make and model · 54 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 7 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SCK, 32 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N22474 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.