LAX97LA038

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210L · Elk Grove, CA · November 7, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 6, 1996, 16:05 local (Nov 7, 1996, 00:05 UTC)
Place
Elk Grove, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N30115Cessna 210L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 21, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961106034849A
Case key
29681

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

loss of engine power for undetermined reason(s) after takeoff. The lack of maintenance/annual inspection was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Maintenance,annual inspection - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing after takeoff
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

The aircraft's last annual inspection was dated 3/10/87. On 11/6/96, the pilot initiated a flight to ferry it to another airport, where maintenance could be performed. During the initial climb after takeoff, he engine lost power at about 300 feet agl, and during a forced landing, the aircraft came to rest in a farm pond. An examination by an FAA inspector revealed engine and flight control continuity. Fuel was found in both fuel tanks, and no evidence of contaminants were found in the fuel. All fuel lines, oil lines, engine fuel injection lines, exhaust system, and engine ignition system appeared intact. After recovery of the aircraft, no anomalies were noted. FAA inspectors reported that the '. . . aircraft records could not demonstrate a clear picture of airworthiness directive (AD) completion.' In 1985, the pilot had voluntarily surrendered his pilot's certificate instead of retesting for a failed proficiency check.

Factual narrative

On November 6, 1996, about 1605 hours Pacific standard time, a Cessna 210L, N30115, forced landed in a farm pond following a loss of engine power during the takeoff initial climb from the Sunset Sky Ranch Airport, Elk Grove, California. The aircraft was owned by the operator's son, and was on a ferry flight to another airport where an annual inspection could be attained. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft incurred substantial damage. The certificated airline transport pilot, the sole occupant, sustained minor injuries.

The pilot reported that everything was normal until ". . . passing over end of runway and altitude 300 feet agl, manifold pressure observed to be slightly lower [than at takeoff] pressure." He further stated that the engine stopped running, and he started a left turn and lowered the nose to maintain airspeed. About 20 feet agl, the left wing struck a tree and the aircraft nose dived into a 4-foot pond of water where the airplane came to rest.

The aircraft wreckage was examined on November 7, 1996, at the accident site by Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspectors from the Sacramento Flight Standards District Office. Engine and flight control continuity was established on-site. Fuel was found in both fuel tanks, and no evidence of contaminants were found in the fuel. All fuel lines, oil lines, engine fuel injection lines, exhaust system, and engine ignition system appeared intact.

Following the recovery of the aircraft a successful test run of the engine was completed by the FAA inspectors. No anomalies were noted.

Review of aircraft records revealed that the last annual inspection completed on the accident aircraft was March 10, 1987. The FAA inspectors reported that the pilot was attempting to ferry the aircraft, without an FAA ferry permit, to another airport where maintenance could be accomplished. They further stated that the ". . . aircraft records could not demonstrate a clear picture of airworthiness directive (AD) completion." In a face-to-face interview, the pilot stated ". . . that all ADs were completed, but his mechanic did not make log book entries as required."

The FAA inspectors stated that in 1985 the pilot had voluntarily surrendered his pilot's certificate instead of retesting for a failed proficiency check. The FAA then canceled the certificate. The FAA inspector also reported that a void stamp was placed on the pilot's certificate that was not evident at the time the pilot interview was conducted.

Aircraft

Registration
N30115
Reported as
Cessna 210L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21059884
Airframe hours
2,879
Engine
Continental TSI0-520-H, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
Robert M. Lunsford, Sr.
Registered owner
Robert M. Lunsford, Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 10, 1987
Departed
Q40 · CA
Destination
2Q3 · Davis, CA
Airport
Q40 · Sunset Skyranch, runway 11, 2,780 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
25,000 total · 400 in this make and model · 5,000 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MHR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N30115 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.