MIA00LA086

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172R · Olive Branch, MS · February 7, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 7, 2000, 14:35 local (20:35 UTC)
Place
Olive Branch, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2630BCessna 172R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 29, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000207007319A
Case key
48595

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing and the subsequent collision with a taxiway sign and collapsed right main landing gear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - airport sign/marker

Analysis

The student pilot stated that after one uneventful touch-an d-go landing, his second landing touchdown resulted in a sudden left swerve, excursion off the runway, and collision with a taxiway sign. The airplane came to rest with a collapsed right main landing gear and a broken right horizontal stabilizer. He further stated that he experienced no precrash mechanical malfunctions, and that he may have inadvertently applied left brake on touchdown.

Factual narrative

On February 7, 2000, about 1435 central standard time, a Cessna 172R, N2630B, registered to Douglas Aviation, Inc., operating as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, crashed during a landing at Olive Branch, Mississippi. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage and the student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated from the same airport about 55 minutes before the accident.

According to the assistant chief flight instructor for the flight school, the student pilot was conducting practice landings when he overcorrected for a crosswind condition and ran off the side of the runway, colliding with a runway sign.

According to the student pilot, he had made one successful touch-and-go landing, and the accident happened on his second landing, at touchdown. Upon main landing gear touchdown, the airplane swerved left and he corrected with right rudder. Upon application of right rudder, the right main landing gear came off the ground, and he then applied heavy braking to both main wheels. The airplane exited the runway and the right main landing gear collapsed as it collided with a taxiway sign. The airplane came to rest on its right side, severely bending the right horizontal stabilizer. He stated that he experienced no mechanical malfunctions with the airplane on landing, and that he may have inadvertently stepped on the left toe brake.

Inspection of the airplane by FAA personnel revealed no evidence of precrash abnormalities with the flight controls. The right main landing gear and the nose gear revealed ground collision damage, but there was no evidence of propeller damage. The right horizontal stabilizer spar was broken.

Aircraft

Registration
N2630B
Reported as
Cessna 172R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17280665
Airframe hours
388
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Douglas Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 29, 1999 · 89 hours before
Departed
OLV
Airport
OLV · Olive Branch, runway 36, 6,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
16
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
36 total · 36 in this make and model · 7 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MEM, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2630B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.