MIA01LA135

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 11AC · Greenville, SC · April 28, 2001

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 28, 2001, 14:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
Greenville, SC
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N86217Aeronca 11AC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 27, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20010428008889A
Case key
52166

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to obtain the assistance of a person to act as a safety pilot while hand propping the engine with the airplane tied down. A factor in the accident was the failure of the tie down rope.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectStanding - engine(s) operating
Proper assistance - not obtainedPilot in commandCause
Misc eqpt/furnishings,aircraft tie-down(s) - failure,totalFactor
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The annual inspection was overdue; the pilot had a ferry permit to fly the airplane to the place where the annual inspection was to be performed. With the assistance of a safety pilot on board the airplane which was tied down, he was unable to start the engine. He left the airport and obtained "starter fluid" but when he returned there was no person around to act as a safety pilot. He rechecked the rope used to tied down the airplane and found it secure. He was able to start the engine with the aid of the starter fluid and when near the pilot's side door, the rope broke. He grabbed the lift strut but was unable to stop the airplane which was going in circles; there was no assistance from individuals on the ground. He released the lift strut then some time later he grabbed the lift strut again and forced the airplane into trees.

Factual narrative

On April 28, 2001, about 1445 eastern daylight time, an Aeronca 11AC, N86217, registered to a private individual, collided with trees after the engine started while hand propping the engine at the Greenville Downtown Airport, Greenville, South Carolina. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the intended 14 CFR Part 91 ferry flight. The unoccupied airplane was substantially damaged and the private-rated pilot, sustained minor injuries. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The annual inspection was overdue; the pilot had a ferry permit to fly the airplane to the place where the annual inspection was to be performed. With the assistance of a safety pilot on board the airplane which was tied down, he was unable to start the engine. He left the airport and obtained "starter fluid" but when he returned there was no person around to act as a safety pilot. He rechecked the rope used to tied down the airplane and found it secure. He was able to start the engine with the aid of the starter fluid and when near the pilot's side door, the rope broke. He grabbed the lift strut but was unable to stop the airplane which was going in circles; there was no assistance from individuals on the ground. He released the lift strut, then some time later he grabbed the lift strut again and forced the airplane into trees.

Aircraft

Registration
N86217
Reported as
Aeronca 11AC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
11AC-21
Airframe hours
1,267
Engine
Continental A65-8F, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Registered owner
Joseph T. Hinson, Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 20, 2000 · 10 hours before
Departed
KGMU · Greenville, SC
Destination
KLKR · Lancaster, SC
Airport
KGMU · Greenville Downtown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
June 23, 2000
Flight hours
1,282 total · 3 in this make and model · 1,189 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.17 inHg
Observed at
KGMU

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.