- Date
- May 21, 2005, 14:00 local (18:00 UTC)
- Place
- Lake Wales, FL
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Phase of flight
- Standing
- Aircraft
- N5WDPitts S1S
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report September 13, 2005
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA FSDO
- FAA report
- 20050521009039A
- Case key
- 61539
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
Improper maintenance inspection by other maintenance personnel, which resulted in a loose fuel line fitting going undetected, a fuel leak onto exhaust piping, and a fire.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot stated while in flight about 6,500 feet, near his departure airport, as he was maneuvering he smelled fuel, and felt a spray of fuel on his leg. He immediately dove the airplane and landed uneventfully. After taxiing to parking, and upon securing the engine, the airplane suddenly became engulfed with flames. Postcrash examination of the airplane revealed that a fuel line had become loose and had detached from the fuel servo fitting while inflight. According to the pilot, post-crash examination of the airplane revealed that a fuel line that had become loose and had detached from the fuel servo fitting while inflight. He said that while the propeller was turning, the slipstream kept the fuel away from the exhaust piping, however, once the engine was secured, the fuel leaked on to the exhaust piping and a fire had erupted. The pilot said that the airplane's logbook showed that it had last received an inspection, and had been returned to service on January 20, 2005. He also said purchased the airplane on May 17, 2005, and had only flown it for about 3 or 4 hours.
Factual narrative
On May 21, 2005, about 1400 eastern standard time, a Pitts S1S experimental/amateur-built, N5WD, registered to and operated by a private Individual, as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, caught on fire while being secured following a flight at Lake Wales, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airline transport-rated pilot received minor injuries, and the airplane was destroyed. The flight originated from Lake Wales Suzanne Air Strip, Lake Wales, Florida, earlier that day, about 1315.
The pilot stated while in flight about 6,500 feet, near his departure airport, as he was maneuvering he smelled fuel, and felt a spray of fuel on his leg. He immediately dove the airplane and landed uneventfully. After taxiing to parking, and upon securing the engine, the airplane suddenly became engulfed with flames. He exited the airplane and ran for a fire extinguisher, eventually extinguishing the fire. Damage to the airplane included the fuselage aft of the firewall as well as the upper and lower right wing.
According to the pilot, post-crash examination of the airplane revealed that a fuel line that had become loose and had detached from the fuel servo fitting while inflight. He said that while the propeller was turning, the slipstream kept the fuel away from the exhaust piping, however, once the engine was secured, the fuel leaked on to the exhaust piping and a fire had erupted.
The pilot stated that the airplane's logbook reflected that it had last received an inspection, and had been returned to service on January 20, 2005. He further stated that he purchased the airplane on May 17, 2005, and had only flown it for about 3 or 4 hours since having purchased it.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N5WD
- Reported as
- Pitts S1S
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 105D
- Airframe hours
- 59
- Engine
- Lycoming O&VO-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Fire
- On-Ground
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Eric C. Hinshaw
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · January 1, 2005 · 64 hours before
- Departed
- X25 · Lake Wales, FL
- Destination
- X25
- Airport
- X25 · Chalet Suzanne Air Strip, runway 18, 2,313 × 50 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 48
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificates
- Airline transport, Flight instructor, Flight engineer
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- April 1, 2005
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 25,000 total · 4 in this make and model · 25,000 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 260° at 8 knots
- Visibility
- 12 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 86 °F, dew point 55 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.80 inHg
- Observed at
- KLAL, 21 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.