MIA08LA041

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman American AA-5B · Norwood, MA · January 17, 2008

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 17, 2008, 14:11 local (19:11 UTC)
Place
Norwood, MA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N414DJGrumman American AA-5B
Defining event
Initial climb: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Boston FSDO
FAA report
20080117000239A
Case key
67397

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

*This report was modified on May 20, 2008.*

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedGrumman American Avn. AA-5B: 2 casesAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause
TerrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Not specifiedGrumman American Avn. AA-5B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 267 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, after normal preflight and engine run-up, he departed runway 17 and noted that the engine was developing 2250 revolutions per minute. Initial climb out was normal, but after reaching about 200 feet above ground level the engine suddenly sputtered and lost power. He declared an emergency, and with little runway left to land straight ahead, he maneuvered the airplane to look for an alternative landing site. He stated that the airplane was just above stall speed when he landed in soft wetlands adjacent to the runway. Examination of the airplane by an FAA Inspector found the fuel tanks full, with no contamination. The throttle, mixture, carburetor heat controls, and flight controls functioned normally. Engine continuity was established through to the accessory section when the propeller was rotated by hand. Additionally, at the time of takeoff, the air temperature was 31 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point temperature 23 degrees Fahrenheit, and humidity was 67 percent. According to the FAA's Icing Probability Curve, at the above temperature, dew point and humidity, the icing curve indicates visible icing at rated power for float type carburetors.

Factual narrative

On January 17, 2008, about 1411 eastern standard time, a Grumman American AA-5B, N414DJ, registered to Super Tiger LLC, and operated by a commercial pilot, collided into a frozen marsh following a loss of engine power shortly after take-off from the Woodward Memorial Airport (OWD), in Norwood, Massachusetts. The personal flight was operated under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The pilot reported no injuries and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot, after normal preflight and engine run-up, he departed runway 17 and noted that the engine was developing 2250 revolutions per minute. Initial climb out was normal, but after reaching about 200 feet above ground level the engine suddenly sputtered and quit. He declared an emergency, and with little runway left to land straight ahead, he maneuvered the airplane to look for an alternative landing site. He stated that the airplane was just above stall speed when he landed in soft wetlands adjacent to the runway. The airplane impacted in a normal attitude, but when the nose gear touched down it sheared off. The left wing impacted the soil and caused the airplane to spin about 180 degrees and come to rest upright. Damage to the airplane consisted of both wings, the nose gear and engine firewall.

Examination of the airplane by an FAA Inspector found the fuel tanks full, with no contamination. The throttle, mixture, carburetor heat controls, and flight controls functioned normally. Engine continuity was established through to the accessory section when the propeller was rotated by hand.

At the time of takeoff, the air temperature was 31 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point temperature 23 degrees Fahrenheit, and humidity 67 percent. According to the FAA's Icing Probability Curve, at the above temperature, dew point and humidity, the curve indicates visible icing at rated power for float type carburetors.

*This report was modified on May 20, 2008.*

Aircraft

Registration
N414DJ
Reported as
Grumman American AA-5B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1298
Airframe hours
1,756
Engine
Lycoming O-360-, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Douglas James Weir
Registered owner
Super Tiger LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2007 · 96 hours before
Departed
KOWD · Norwood, MA
Destination
LDJ · Linden, NJ
Airport
OWD · Norwood Memorial Airport, runway 17, 4,008 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,374 total · 1,091 in this make and model · 1,325 as pilot in command · 39 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.30 inHg
Observed at
KOWD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.