MIA85FA088

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-250 · St. Croix · January 28, 1985

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
January 28, 1985, 09:08 local (13:08 UTC)
Place
St. Croix
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N555MFPiper PA-23-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850128018529A
Case key
31225

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Engine assembly - undeterminedCause
Engine assembly - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

When starting descent the pilot stated the right eng failed & the propeller feathered by itself. The pilot then switchedthe left fuel tank selector to the left aux tank. Shortly thereafter, the left engine failed. The pilot declared a mayday to St. Croix twr and executed a forced landing to a field on the southeast coast of St. Croix. During the landingroll the wings hit a fence causing substantial damage. A new propeller was put on the right engine after recovery and both engines and propellers performed normally.

Aircraft

Registration
N555MF
Reported as
Piper PA-23-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27-7305007
Airframe hours
3,020
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-C4B5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Dutch West Indies Export Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 25, 1984 · 88 hours before
Departed
PJM · St.Maarten, OF
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,167 total · 918 in this make and model · 3,077 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
STX, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.