MIA86LA152

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G-3B-1 · Panama City, FL · May 9, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 9, 1986, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Panama City, FL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N1159WBell 47G-3B-1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860509016679A
Case key
31626

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalApproach
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Carburetor heat - not usedPilot in commandCause
Checklist - not followedPilot in commandCause
Miscellaneous/otherDescent
Autorotation - performedPilot in command
Propeller/rotor contact to personLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

While approaching to land during a sightseeing flt a loss of eng pwr was experienced and an autorotation was made 70 ft short of the helipad. During touchdown, the main rotor struck and severed the tail boom. The plt stated after touchdown the eng continued to operate at idle speed. Post accident tests of the eng to a pwr setting higher than the plt had selected at the time of failure revealed no evidence of precrash mechanical failure or malfunction. A check of the carburetor icing probability chart revealed the flight was made under conditions conducive to serious carburetor icing at glide pwr and visible carburetor icing at rated pwr. The plt stated he did not use carburetor heat before or after the loss of eng pwr.

Aircraft

Registration
N1159W
Reported as
Bell 47G-3B-1
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2941
Airframe hours
5,344
Engine
Lycoming VO-435-A1F, 270 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Max J.Short, doing business as International Helicopters
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 22, 1985 · 59 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,246 total · 1,905 in this make and model · 2,100 as pilot in command · 54 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 8 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PEN, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1159W · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.