MIA87IA204

NTSB incident investigation · Boeing 727-225 · Washington, DC · July 11, 1987

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
July 11, 1987, 18:38 local (22:38 UTC)
Place
Washington, DC
Injuries
87 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N8892ZBoeing 727-225
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 10, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870711046889I
Case key
31800

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherMissed approach (ifr)
Airport/facilities - not operatingFactor
Flight advisories - inadequateAtc personnel(dep/apch)Factor
Weather evaluation - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - thunderstormFactor
Weather condition - hailFactor
Weather condition - turbulence(thunderstorms)Factor
Weather condition - windshearFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - continuedPilot in commandCause
Missed approach - delayed
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionMissed approach (ifr)
Turbine assembly,turbine blade - overtemperatureCause

Analysis

Drg arr, the acft's radar showed tstms in the area of the arpt. As the flt contd, ATIS info chgd. When the plts ctcd Washington apch ctl with old ATIS info, the ctlr did not correct the flt. They were adzd of hvy rain, strong wnds & a PIREP of wndshr nr the arpt, but they were not informed that the low lvl wndshr alert sys (llwas) was inop. The flt was vectored for a rosslyn rwy 18 apch. After ctcg the twr, the plts were adzd the wnd was fm 230 deg at 35 to 45 KTS. Shortly thereafter, on final apch, the acft was 'inundated' by rain. The crew lost sight of the arpt, bgn a missed apch (m/a), & enctrd large hail & mod turbc. Drg the m/a, the acft stopped clbg at aprx 600' & the speed slowed fm 170 to 138 KTS. The capt applied full pwr & the acft responded, but the N1 & EGT lmts were exceeded. The capt reduced pwr & diverted to dulles intl arpt. A post flt exam revealed the 1st & 2nd stage turbine blades of all 3 engs had been overtemped.

Aircraft

Registration
N8892Z
Reported as
Boeing 727-225
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21861
Airframe hours
24,354
Engine
P&W JT8D-15, 15,500 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Eastern Air Lines, doing business as Eastern Airlines
Registered owner
Connecticut Bank & Trust Co.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
MCO · Orlando, FL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
DCA · Washington National, runway 18, 6,870 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight engineer
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
15,000 total · 12,000 in this make and model · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 27 knots, gusting 47
Lowest ceiling
800 ft
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DCA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.