MIA87LA238

NTSB accident investigation · Aero Commander 680FL · St Thomas · September 2, 1987

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 2, 1987, 15:25 local (19:25 UTC)
Place
St Thomas
Injuries
7 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N111UAAero Commander 680FL
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 11, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870902083269A
Case key
31958

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionApproach
Hydraulic system,relief valve - inoperativeCause
Landing gear,normal retraction/extension assembly - overloadCause
Gear extension - not possible
Main gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

After a loss of hyd pressure, the rgt main gear would not fully extd when the plt tried to lower the gear for lndg. All atmts to lock it into place were unsuccessful. When the acft touched down drg the lndg, the rgt main gear collapsed. The acft slid to a stop & the occupants were evacuated. An inspn of the rgt main gear assy revealed the hyd actuating cyl had failed at the snap ring groove & the pneumatic actuating cyl had failed at the rod end. Both failed fm overload. This was the 2nd overload failure of the hyd actuating cyl in 26 flt hrs of opn. According to a mechanic, who was familiar with the acft, this failure was consistent with excessive pressure in the sys due to a pressure relief/unloadervalve malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N111UA
Reported as
Aero Commander 680FL
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1370-43
Airframe hours
9,769
Engine
Lycoming IO-720-B1B, 400 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Clint Aero, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 31, 1987 · 73 hours before
Departed
MKPD · Dominica,Uk, OF
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
STT · Cyril E. King, runway 9, 5,358 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,986 in this make and model · 89 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 10 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 77 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
STT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.