MIA88LA198

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369D · Horn Lake, MS · June 19, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 19, 1988, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Horn Lake, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1109PHughes 369D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 3, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880619040699A
Case key
32194

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel grade - otherFactor
Weather condition - temperature extremesFactor
Fuel system,pump - wornCause
Fuel system,pump - output lowCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Autorotation
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor

Analysis

Bfr tkof, the helicopter was svcd with 100LL fuel (an approved altn fuel if the boost pump is used in flt). Drg flt, theeng lost pwr. An autorotation was made in tall vegetation, but drg the lndg, the main rotor blades severed the tail boom. An inspn of the fuel sys revealed no evidence of contamination. The pneumatic sys was pressure-tested & no leaks were fnd. Post-acdnt atmts to start the eng were unsuccessful until the fuel sys was purged of air. It then started & operated normally for about 5 min, but the fuel pump was found to be unserviceable with worn seals & bearings. A bench check showed the fuel pump had a flow rate of 700 pph at 600 PSI, the pump should have had a min flow rate of 1269 pph. Also, the power turbine governor was fnd to be slightly out of adjustment & a fuel nozzle had excessive streaks & voids in its spray pattern. Personnel at the manufacturer believed the eng may have lost pwr due to a combination of a worn fuel pump & the use of 100LL fuel on a 94 deg day or from vapor lock.

Aircraft

Registration
N1109P
Reported as
Hughes 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1100849D
Airframe hours
2,890
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 375 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Denver Helicopter
Registered owner
Whirleybirds Leasing Co. Viii
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 22, 1988 · 200 hours before
Departed
M41 · Holly Springs, MS
Destination
JBR · Jonesboro, AR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
6,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MEM, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.