MIA89LA013

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-250 · Tupelo, MS · October 21, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 20, 1988, 20:30 local (Oct 21, 1988, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Tupelo, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6877YPiper PA-23-250
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report January 8, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19881020049519A
Case key
32346

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fuselage,seat - improperFactor
Maintenance,modification - improperFactor
Acft/equip inadequate,visual restrictionCompany/operator managementFactor
Light condition - dark night
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The operator had applied for an on-demand/air taxi cert, but had not obtained approval. After lvl-off on a flt to carry canceled checks, the plt elected to use the remaining fuel fm the inbd tanks. He stated that soon thereafter, the left eng bgn running rough, so he selected the otbd main 'on the left side with the boost pump on and nothing happened.' Hesaid he then psnd the l fuel selector to the inbd tank & normal eng opn returned, momentarily. An identical scenario occurred on the rgt side. After a dual pwr loss, the plt tried to rtrn back to the dep arpt, but was unable. He lndd in a field, but the acft hit trees before stopping. An exam of the acft revealed the inbd tanks were empty, but the otbd tanks were full of fuel. The psn of the fuel selectors (when the engs lost power) was not determined. No preimpact part failure or malfunction was fnd. The fuel selector panel was on the floor btn the plt & coplt seats. Due to re-upholster-ing of the seats, the plt could not see the panel unless he pulled the seat cushions apart.

Aircraft

Registration
N6877Y
Reported as
Piper PA-23-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27-4224
Airframe hours
3,293
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-C4B5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Bannerman, Bemp
Registered owner
D. Bannerman & Co
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 1988 · 71 hours before
Departed
TUP · Tupelo, MS
Destination
MEM · Memphis, TN
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
7,000 total · 200 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
90° at 4 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
600 ft overcast
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TUP, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.