MIA90FA106

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Marco Island, FL · April 18, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
April 18, 1990, 15:49 local (19:49 UTC)
Place
Marco Island, FL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Unknown
Aircraft
N91309Piper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 10, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900418011919A
Case key
32557

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel exhaustion due to improper planning & decision by the pilot, and an inadvertent stall/spin while maneuvering for a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalUnknown
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot departed naples municipal airport, naples, Florida, VFR on a personal flight at 1130 hours. The airplane was observed conducting touch and go landings at the Marco Island municipal airport, Marco Island, Florida between 1300-1400 hours and departed at an unknown time. The airplane wreckage was initially spotted at 1700 hours in unknown bay, but was thought to be a sunken boat. The civil air patrol spotted the airplane at 1925 hours and notified the authorities, who responded to the crash site. Aircraft records and hobbs meter in the airplane, indicate it had been operated 4 hrs & 36 min. Aircraft performance charts indicate fuel exhaustion at 4 hrs & 24 min. There was no evidence of fuel at crash site or purchase of fuel by the pilot. Physical evidence indicates inflight loss of control. The airplane stalled and spun to the left and impacted the water. There was no evidence of any powerplant, airframe or flight control failure.

Aircraft

Registration
N91309
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-81A0158
Airframe hours
4,557
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2A, 118 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Todd A. Arthur & Dwayne Dyer
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 5, 1990 · 56 hours before
Departed
APF · Naples, FL
Destination
APF · Naples, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
168 total · 82 in this make and model · 110 as pilot in command · 125 in the last 90 days · 123 in the last 30 days · 18 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FMY, 46 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.