MIA90LA119

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-36-300 · Shelby, MS · May 11, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 11, 1990, 07:15 local (12:15 UTC)
Place
Shelby, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3749EPiper PA-36-300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900511015609A
Case key
32653

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning and attempted flight with insufficient fuel on board to complete the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The plt stated that the flt departed with about 7 gals of fuel. After completing three spray passes and while pulling up to return to land, the eng lost power at about 150 ft AGL. During the forced landing in the field, the wings & landing gear were damaged. An exam of the airplane revealed that the eng had lost power due to fuel exhaustion.

Aircraft

Registration
N3749E
Reported as
Piper PA-36-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
36-7960062
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Shelby Air Service, Inc.
Registered owner
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
395 total · 110 in this make and model · 200 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 5 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft broken
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
GLH, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.