MIA91IA207

NTSB incident investigation · Airbus Industrie A-300-600R · Atlantic Ocean (Atlantic Ocean) · August 28, 1991

Incident · Minor injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
August 28, 1991, 13:42 local (17:42 UTC)
Place
Atlantic Ocean (Atlantic Ocean)
Injuries
33 minor, 152 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N18066Airbus Industrie A-300-600R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910828062919I
Case key
32776

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

The in flight encounter with turbulence, and the failure of the passengers to comply with instructions to return to their seats and utilize their seatbelts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - turbulenceCause
Instructions,written/verbal - disregardedPassenger

Analysis

The airliner encountered in-flight turbulence associated with developing convective conditions. The flightcrew had previously illuminated the seatbelt sign and the flight attendants had made an announcement. Some passengers did not comply with the instructions and were injured. The flight diverted to another airport and the passengers, who only received minor injuries were treated and released from a local hospital.

Aircraft

Registration
N18066
Reported as
Airbus Industrie A-300-600R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
509
Engine
GE CF-6-80C-2, 56,000 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
American Airlines
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
JFK · New York, NY
Destination
SJU · San Juan, PR
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
16,000 total · 1,200 in this make and model · 185 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 15 knots, gusting 5
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,800 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TXKF, 80 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.