MIA94LA028

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Jacksonville, FL · November 25, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 25, 1993, 11:55 local (16:55 UTC)
Place
Jacksonville, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N89900Cessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 13, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931125044499A
Case key
37464

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The improper positioning of the fuel selector by the pilot-in- command resulting in fuel starvation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fluid,fuel - starvationFactor
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectLanding
Object - tree(s)
Object - residence

Analysis

The pilot stated that the engine lost power and the airplane struck a tree and came to rest on the roof of a house after the forced landing. Examination of the airplane by FAA personnel revealed that the fuel selector was in the off postion and there was no fuel in the gascolator.

Factual narrative

On November 25, 1993, about 1155 eastern standard time, N89900, a Cessna 172P, registered to Gulf Aircraft Leasing, crashed into a residence in Jacksonville, Florida, while on a local 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the pilot and passenger reported no injuries. The flight originated from Jacksonville, Florida, about 1 hour earlier.

The pilot reported the engine failed while in descent for landing, and he attempted a forced landing to a field in a residential area. During the landing a gust of wind blew the airplane into a tree and the airplane came to rest on the roof of an unoccupied residence.

Examination of the airplane after the accident by FAA personnel revealed that the fuel selector was in the off position and there was no fuel in the gascolator. .

Aircraft

Registration
N89900
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
76016
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Gulf Aircraft Leasing
Registered owner
Gulf Aircraft Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
238 total · 17 in this make and model · 123 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 9 knots, gusting 23
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CRG, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N89900 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.