MIA97LA081

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A150L · St. Mary'S, GA · February 2, 1997

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 2, 1997, 11:40 local (16:40 UTC)
Place
St. Mary'S, GA
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N6005JCessna A150L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Not reported
Status
Completed · report April 10, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
38219

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain airspeed which resulted in an inadvertent stall the at too low an altitude to allow recovery. A factor in this accident was the pilot's attention was diverted.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot intended to photograph his son's house. He descended to an altitude of 1000 feet AGL, circled the house, and upon seeing people come out of the house and seeing them wave he took a couple of pictures. The pilot stated that he slowed the airplane down to 'flap operating speed...[and] put in 10 degrees of flap.' He then increased power, trimmed the airplane for level flight and 'essentially hands off' control. He stated that he circled twice, took two pictures, and 'then decided to drop...a tennis ball I had previously made up for the purpose...I tossed out the tennis ball. I then reached down for the camera in my lap and looked through the view finder, but was unable to frame the picture...I placed the camera back on my lap, and heard a cough/stutter from the engine and experienced a power loss...I employed carb (sic) heat and advanced the throttle...I seem to recall a slight forward movement when the power loss occurred and then I seem to recall sliding back away from the dash. Then I seem to have lost control. I remember trying to the keep the wings level and I watched the trees coming at me...' Ground witnesses saw the airplane maneuvering at a low altitude, turning, and going nose low into the trees. In addition, the witnesses told investigators that they heard the sound of the engine until impact. Examination of the engine and the airframe did not reveal any discrepancies.

Factual narrative

On February 2, 1997, about 1140 eastern standard time, a Cessna A150L, N6005J, registered to Atlantic Flying Club Inc., was substantially damaged while maneuvering, near St. Mary's, Georgia. The private-rated pilot received serious injuries and one passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions (VMC) prevailed in the vicinity, and no flight plan had been filed. The local personal flight was being conducted in accordance with Title 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot stated that he was intending to photograph his son's house. Before taking the photos he flew around the local area, did some touch-and-go landings at an airport, and then returned to his son's house to start taking photos.

According to the pilot he was within 2 miles of an airport, so he announced his intention over the airport's UNICOM frequency that he would be "within 2 miles of the airport...circling to take photographs." He descended to an altitude of "1000 feet AGL...and circled my sons house. Upon seeing people come out of the house and wave at us I decided to slow down and take a couple of pictures."

The pilot stated that he slowed the airplane down to "flap operating speed...[and] put in 10 degrees of flap." He then increased power, trimmed the airplane for level flight and "essentially hands off' control...[and] commenced a circle for pictures." He circled twice, took two pictures, and "then decided to drop...a tennis ball I had previously made up for the purpose...I tossed out the tennis ball. I then reached down for the camera in my lap and looked through the view finder, but was unable to frame the picture...I placed the camera back on my lap, and heard a cough/stutter from the engine and experienced a power loss...I employed carb (sic) heat and advanced the throttle...I seem to recall a slight forward movement when the power loss occurred and then I seem to recall sliding back away from the dash. Then I seem to have lost control. I remember trying to the keep the wings level and I watched the trees coming at me..."

Ground witnesses saw the airplane maneuvering at a low altitude, turning, and going nose low into the trees. In addition, the witnesses told investigators that they heard the sound of the engine until impact. Examination of the engine and the airframe did not reveal any discrepancies.

Aircraft

Registration
N6005J
Reported as
Cessna A150L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
0305
Airframe hours
6,425
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
Unknown
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Atlantic Flying Club Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · August 8, 1996 · 112 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Medical
Unknown, Unknown
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Not reported