MIA98LA074

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Orlando, FL · February 8, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 8, 1998, 15:23 local (20:23 UTC)
Place
Orlando, FL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N89051Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 4, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980208002529A
Case key
38454

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The CFI's improper planning and decision to taxi behind a multi-engine airplane conducting an engine run-up.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Propeller blast or jet exhaust/suctionTaxi
Planning/decision - improperPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Propeller/jet blast encounter - encounteredPilot in command(cfi)
Nose overTaxi

Analysis

The CFI stated he was cleared by ground control to taxi to the run up area in the vicinity of runway 25. A Piper Cheyenne was already in the run-up area. They taxied to the right of the Cheyenne and conducted an engine run-up. Upon completion of the run-up they made a right 270-degree turn without contacting the tower, and taxied behind the Piper Cheyenne, who was conducting an engine run-up. The right wing was blown upwards, the left wing collided with the ground, and the airplane was pushed sideways to the right. The pilot informed the tower that he was caught in the prop wash as the airplane nosed over.

Factual narrative

On February 8, 1998, about 1523 eastern standard time, a Cessna 152, N89051, registered to Air Orlando Inc., operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, was flipped over while taxiing behind a Piper Cheyenne conducting an engine run-up at the Orlando Executive Airport, Orlando, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The commercial pilot certified flight instructor (CFI) and student pilot reported no injuries. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The CFI stated he was cleared by ground control to taxi to the run-up area in the vicinity of runway 25. A Piper Cheyenne was all ready in the run-up area. They taxied to right of the Cheyenne and conducted an engine run-up. Upon completion of the run-up they made a right 270-degree turn without contacting the tower, and taxied behind the Piper Cheyenne, who was conducting an engine run-up. The right wing was blown upwards, the left wing collided with the ground, and the airplane was pushed sideways to the right. The pilot informed the tower that he was caught in the prop wash as the airplane nosed over inverted.

Aircraft

Registration
N89051
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15282610
Airframe hours
7,753
Engine
Lycoming O-255-N2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Air Orlando Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · January 16, 1998 · 44 hours before
Departed
ORL
Airport
ORL · Orlando Executive

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
609 total · 338 in this make and model · 492 as pilot in command · 125 in the last 90 days · 43 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 16 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ORL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.