MKC82FCQ09

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8A · Fredonia, KS · May 9, 1982

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
May 9, 1982, 14:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Fredonia, KS
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2248KLuscombe 8A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 9, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19820509014299A
Case key
70751

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff
Ignition system,magneto - improperFactor
Maintenance,alignment - improperCompany maintenance personnelFactor
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - initiatedPilot in commandFactor
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - groundFactor

Analysis

The aircraft crashed after taking off on a test flight. A witness reported that the aircraft was in a steep angle of climb, and the nose pitched down as the pilot was making a left turn. The witness reported that the pilot had been adjusting the magnetos prior to takeoff. However, no preimpact failure of the engine or airframe was found. Both magnetos were driven clockwise on the engine, and both produced a good spark when bench tested. However, the right magneto distributor gear and breaker were set for counterclockwise rotation. The left magneto distributor gear was set in a clockwise position, while the respective breaker cam was set for counterclockwise rotation. Due to engine damage, magneto-to-engine timing could not be checked. Both magnetos had been set at the limits of their mounting slots on the engine.

Aircraft

Registration
N2248K
Reported as
Luscombe 8A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4975
Airframe hours
4,455
Engine
Continental C-85, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 91
Operator
K C Relph
Registered owner
K C Relph
Departed
Fredonia, KS
Destination
Fredonia, KS
Airport
Fredonia Municipal, runway 17, 2,430 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
1,530 total · 15 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 16 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Temperature
172 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2248K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.